Prevention of Right-Wing Extremism, Xenophobia and Racism in ...
Prevention of Right-Wing Extremism, Xenophobia and Racism in ...
Prevention of Right-Wing Extremism, Xenophobia and Racism in ...
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REWIND: This organisation carries out anti-racist work with young people by deconstructdeconstruct-<br />
<strong>in</strong>g race <strong>and</strong> challeng<strong>in</strong>g the myths around racism. It uses the ‘Human Genome’ <strong>in</strong>itiative to<br />
deliver engag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> enterta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programmes with young people. REWIND has tra<strong>in</strong>ed peer<br />
educators who go <strong>in</strong>to schools <strong>and</strong> youth clubs to deliver anti-racist work. For more examples<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>fo about their work, please visit: www.rew<strong>in</strong>d.org.uk.<br />
SOFT TOUCH: This is a co-operative group that runs a number <strong>of</strong> projects with communities,<br />
<strong>and</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>ly young people, us<strong>in</strong>g music, graphics <strong>and</strong> video to address issues <strong>of</strong> racism <strong>and</strong><br />
promote greater underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g. The Respect<strong>in</strong>g Others Project undertaken <strong>in</strong> collaboration<br />
with the Leicester Leicester Youth Service brought together 25 young people from different backgrounds<br />
to develop peer education videos, music <strong>and</strong> posters for delivery <strong>in</strong> youth sett<strong>in</strong>gs. The<br />
Divided Union Union project was a video diary <strong>of</strong> a dialogue between young Somalians <strong>and</strong> white<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g class young people. Because the groups had strongly different views <strong>and</strong> would not<br />
normally come <strong>in</strong>to contact, a dialogue was set up where one group’s view would be recorded<br />
<strong>and</strong> played for the other <strong>and</strong> verse versa. For more <strong>in</strong>formation about the above mentioned<br />
projects <strong>and</strong> more, please visit their website: www.s<strong>of</strong>t-touch.org.uk.<br />
Kick It Out/Show <strong>Racism</strong> the Red Card: Kick It Out Out has been <strong>in</strong> existence over the last decade<br />
<strong>and</strong> works through football, educational sett<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>and</strong> communities to challenge racism <strong>and</strong><br />
“work for positive change”. It works with pr<strong>of</strong>essional footballers, amateurs <strong>and</strong> m<strong>in</strong>orities <strong>in</strong><br />
Brita<strong>in</strong> to support capacity build<strong>in</strong>g as well as challenge racism. More <strong>in</strong>formation about Kick<br />
<strong>Racism</strong> Out <strong>of</strong> Football is available from: www.kickitout.org. A similar organisation is Show<br />
<strong>Racism</strong> the Red Card, which also does similar work <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> addition develops educational mate- mate-<br />
rials; more <strong>in</strong>formation is available from www.srtrc.org/campaign.<br />
Informal education approaches like these are critical <strong>in</strong> the engagement <strong>of</strong> young people<br />
because <strong>of</strong> their ability to promote close work with them <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>formal sett<strong>in</strong>gs. In addition the<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>of</strong> youth work – education, empowerment, equal opportunities <strong>and</strong> participation –<br />
as well as the voluntary nature <strong>of</strong> work with young people makes it a highly desirable vehicle<br />
to engage young people.<br />
Conclusion<br />
Anti-racist work with young people has operated under many guises such as multicultural edueducation, Personal, Health <strong>and</strong> Social Education (PHSE), Anti-Oppressive Practice (AOP), Citizen-<br />
ship Work <strong>and</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>ly now under the government’s policy <strong>of</strong> Community Cohesion. Anti-racist<br />
work with young people challenges the most deeply rooted views; it is based on deconstruct-<br />
<strong>in</strong>g a young person’s concept <strong>of</strong> social reality. It is evident that for historical reasons, Brita<strong>in</strong> is<br />
now a culturally diverse entity with the non white population amount<strong>in</strong>g to 9 %; additionally,<br />
some cities like Leicester have m<strong>in</strong>ority groups that constitute about 40 % <strong>of</strong> the population.<br />
In these areas anti-racist work, given the racial tensions discussed <strong>in</strong> this chapter, is s<strong>in</strong>e qua<br />
non for peaceful co-existence.<br />
92 <strong>Racism</strong> <strong>and</strong> Young People <strong>in</strong> the United K<strong>in</strong>gdom