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Is Feeneyism Catholic? - Society of St. Pius X

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A NSWER TO OBJECTIONS 99<br />

Baptism is the sacrament <strong>of</strong> the beginning <strong>of</strong> spiritual life 141 :<br />

it is a birth. If that life is later lost by mortal sin, it can be recovered<br />

by the sacrament <strong>of</strong> penance, which is thus like a spiritual<br />

resurrection: it was indeed instituted by Our Lord Jesus Christ on<br />

the day <strong>of</strong> His Resurrection.<br />

Bro. Robert Mary erroneously writes: “All sacraments justify.”<br />

142 No, only baptism and penance. 143 The others must be received<br />

in the state <strong>of</strong> grace: they increase that grace, but do not<br />

give it. If one receives them without the state <strong>of</strong> grace, far from<br />

being justified, he adds a sin <strong>of</strong> sacrilege to his previous ones.<br />

It follows clearly that baptism is the sacrament <strong>of</strong> justification.<br />

To claim the sacrament <strong>of</strong> baptism necessary “for salvation,<br />

not for justification” is to misplace it at the end rather than at the<br />

beginning <strong>of</strong> the spiritual life. No, we should rather hold with the<br />

Council <strong>of</strong> Trent that the sacrament <strong>of</strong> baptism (<strong>of</strong> water) is necessary<br />

for justification, re aut voto–in fact or in desire. Baptism is<br />

necessary for salvation because and only because it is necessary for<br />

justification. Thus it is necessary for salvation in the same way as<br />

it is necessary for justification, re aut voto–in fact or in desire. 144<br />

What then is needed for salvation? Perseverance in the state <strong>of</strong><br />

grace: “He that shall persevere to the end, he shall be saved” (Mt.<br />

24:13). In one word, to die in the state <strong>of</strong> grace is necessary and<br />

141 <strong>St</strong>. Thomas wrote: “Baptism is the beginning <strong>of</strong> the spiritual life, and the<br />

door <strong>of</strong> the sacraments, whereas the Eucharist is, as it were, the<br />

consummation <strong>of</strong> the spiritual life.” See p.38.<br />

142 Op. cit., p.202.<br />

143 Exceptionally, Extreme Unction for someone contrite for his sins but too<br />

sick to be able to confess them could also restore sanctifying grace.<br />

144 Bro. Robert Mary pretends that here we “circumvent” Canon 5 <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Council <strong>of</strong> Trent, which says: “If anyone says that Baptism is optional, that<br />

is, not necessary unto salvation, let him be anathema.” But, as the honest<br />

reader can see, we do not say that it is not necessary; we say with the Council<br />

<strong>of</strong> Trent that it is necessary re aut voto! Bro. Robert Mary’s criticism on this<br />

chapter is <strong>of</strong> the same kind: it falls <strong>of</strong>f the mark, it is not to the point. And<br />

his last one turns against him: indeed, he who “constructs premises from<br />

which it follows that dogmas are historically false or dubious” (decree<br />

Lamentabili) is not me, but rather Fr. Feeney, from whose faulty exegesis and<br />

construed premises on the baptismal character it follows that the Church<br />

erred in teaching baptism <strong>of</strong> blood and desire, and had a false understanding<br />

<strong>of</strong> the dogma extra Ecclesiam nulla salus.

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