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Is Feeneyism Catholic? - Society of St. Pius X

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38 IS F EENEYISM C ATHOLIC?<br />

died in infancy.” They have the Beatific Vision, and they see the<br />

great Queen, but not move in as part <strong>of</strong> the Mystical Body <strong>of</strong><br />

Christ…I say: If a child dies after having received baptism, he<br />

dies as the son <strong>of</strong> God, but not yet as the child <strong>of</strong> Mary… 50<br />

The emphasized words are at least <strong>of</strong>fensive to the pious ear.<br />

Do they mean that one could go to heaven without being “part <strong>of</strong><br />

the Mystical Body <strong>of</strong> Christ”? The Church rather taught that by<br />

baptism one was incorporated into the Mystical Body <strong>of</strong> Christ,<br />

and thus became not only a son <strong>of</strong> God, but also a child <strong>of</strong> Mary.<br />

Our Lady gave birth not only to the Head (Christ) but also to the<br />

members <strong>of</strong> His Mystical Body: there is not a single member <strong>of</strong><br />

His Body whose Mother she is not.<br />

Fr. Feeney should have applied to baptism the explanation<br />

beautifully exposed by <strong>St</strong>. Thomas. The reader will notice that <strong>St</strong>.<br />

Thomas refers to baptism <strong>of</strong> desire. In this passage, <strong>St</strong>. Thomas<br />

makes clear that the reality contained in the sacrament (res sacramenti)<br />

is absolutely necessary, in both cases <strong>of</strong> baptism and Eucharist;<br />

yet before the reception <strong>of</strong> the exterior sign (sacramentum<br />

tantum), the reality <strong>of</strong> the sacrament can be had by the desire <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

Whether the Eucharist is necessary for salvation?<br />

(Summa Theologica, III, Q.73, A.3)<br />

In this sacrament, two things have to be considered, namely,<br />

the sacrament itself and the reality contained in it. 51 Now it was<br />

stated above that the reality <strong>of</strong> the sacrament is the unity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Mystical Body, without which there can be no salvation; for<br />

there is no entering into salvation outside the Church, just as in<br />

the time <strong>of</strong> the deluge there was none outside the Ark, which<br />

signified the Church, according to I Pet. 3:20, 21. And it has<br />

been said above (ST, Q.68, A.2, see p.73), that before receiving<br />

a sacrament, the reality <strong>of</strong> the sacrament can be had through the<br />

very desire 52 <strong>of</strong> receiving the sacrament. Accordingly, before the<br />

50 Rev. Fr. Leonard Feeney, M.I.C.M., Bread <strong>of</strong> Life, (<strong>St</strong>ill River, MA: Saint<br />

Benedict Center, 1974) pp.97, 98.<br />

51 Res sacramenti=the grace signified and produced by the sacrament.<br />

52 Ex ipso voto, the very term used by the Council <strong>of</strong> Trent, thereby giving to<br />

<strong>St</strong>. Thomas Aquinas the approbation <strong>of</strong> an infallible Council. Some<br />

followers <strong>of</strong> Fr. Feeney claim that the Council <strong>of</strong> Trent did not uphold this<br />

teaching <strong>of</strong> <strong>St</strong>. Thomas on baptism <strong>of</strong> desire: Bro. Francis, “Reply to<br />

Verbum,” Res Fidei, February 1987, p.9. We see here how false this claim is.

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