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Is Feeneyism Catholic? - Society of St. Pius X

Is Feeneyism Catholic? - Society of St. Pius X

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8 I S F EENEYISM C ATHOLIC?<br />

without Baptism <strong>of</strong> Water, but also without Baptism <strong>of</strong> Blood,<br />

one receives the effect <strong>of</strong> Baptism by the power <strong>of</strong> the Holy<br />

Ghost (Summa Theologica, [hereafter ST] III, Q.66 A.11).<br />

The same is true after baptism. If one loses sanctifying grace<br />

by a mortal sin, he ought to go to confession, repent for his sins,<br />

accuse them to the priest, receive the absolution and do the penance<br />

given by the priest. Yet, God can restore sanctifying grace in<br />

this soul even before the actual reception <strong>of</strong> the sacrament <strong>of</strong><br />

Confession, by the soul’s act <strong>of</strong> perfect contrition: perfect contrition<br />

is for the sacrament <strong>of</strong> penance what baptism <strong>of</strong> desire is for<br />

the sacrament <strong>of</strong> baptism.<br />

GOD DOES SOMETIMES WORK SUCH MIRACLES<br />

That some receive sanctifying grace before baptism <strong>of</strong> water is<br />

not only a possibility, it is a fact! <strong>St</strong>. Augustine speaks <strong>of</strong> <strong>Catholic</strong><br />

catechumens “burning with charity,” giving the example <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Centurion Cornelius (Acts 10:44,47) who was “filled with the<br />

Holy Ghost before his baptism.” 8<br />

ONE WHO HAS RECEIVED SANCTIFYING GRACE<br />

BEFORE THE ACTUAL RECEPTION OF THE SACRAMENT<br />

IS NOT DISPENSED FROM THE LAW OF GOD,<br />

OBLIGING HIM TO RECEIVE THE SACRAMENT<br />

This law still applies to him. As a matter <strong>of</strong> fact, he would not<br />

have the grace <strong>of</strong> God unless his will were submissive to the Will<br />

<strong>of</strong> God, thus including (implicitly or explicitly) the will to receive<br />

the sacrament. This is true <strong>of</strong> baptism <strong>of</strong> desire. It is true also <strong>of</strong><br />

perfect contrition: it does not dispense from confession, it cannot<br />

even be had without the will to go to confession as soon as possible.<br />

It is important to stress here that baptism <strong>of</strong> desire is more<br />

than the mere desire <strong>of</strong> baptism, in a similar way that perfect contrition<br />

is more than the mere desire <strong>of</strong> confession. In both cases,<br />

the former includes the full spiritual life (sanctifying grace with a<br />

“living faith,” “working through charity,” with detestation <strong>of</strong> all<br />

8 De Baptismo, 4, 21, 28, Rouët de Journel, Enchiridion Patristicum, No.1629<br />

(henceforth referenced as “R.J.”).

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