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pigmented colorants: dependence on media and time - Cornell ...

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Measurements were taken for each sample at six different periods of <strong>time</strong>. The<br />

diffuse reflectance of the samples was measured directly after they were freshly<br />

painted, after <strong>on</strong>e day, after <strong>on</strong>e week, after <strong>on</strong>e m<strong>on</strong>th, after three m<strong>on</strong>ths, <strong>and</strong><br />

six m<strong>on</strong>ths after they were painted. From 21 <str<strong>on</strong>g>pigmented</str<strong>on</strong>g> mixtures <strong>and</strong> 8 different<br />

binding <strong>media</strong>, there are 168 different samples. Each sample’s reflectance was<br />

measured over the visible spectrum (350-700nm) in 10nm increments. Hence, there<br />

are 36 wavelength-dependent reflectance values for each sample. Ultimately, each<br />

sample was measured six <strong>time</strong>s for a total of 1008 <strong>time</strong>-dependent reflectance<br />

spectra (each of which c<strong>on</strong>tains the 36 wavelength-dependent reflectance values).<br />

The samples were subjected to c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s similar to a less-traveled gallery. The<br />

atmospheric c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s were fairly c<strong>on</strong>stant, as the samples were kept indoors.<br />

The room temperature remained c<strong>on</strong>stant, at approximately 70 o F. Illuminati<strong>on</strong> in<br />

the room was a combinati<strong>on</strong> of General Electric fluorescents Chroma 50 (which<br />

has a c<strong>on</strong>tinuous spectral distributi<strong>on</strong> similar to that of daylight) <strong>and</strong> Deluxe<br />

Specificati<strong>on</strong> Series 3500K (a tri-Phosphor lamp with very good color rendering<br />

<strong>and</strong> efficacy). Illuminance <strong>on</strong> the samples was between 235-560 lux. After creati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

the samples remained face-up <strong>on</strong> a table, unless they were in the process of being<br />

measured, <strong>and</strong> were never touched <strong>on</strong> the paint surface.<br />

165

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