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Battle of the Bibles - Present Truth

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convenient to quit his position as Canon <strong>of</strong> York and Principal <strong>of</strong> St Mary's College,<br />

Oxford. He became <strong>the</strong> first president <strong>of</strong> a similar college at Rheims. ("Rheims and <strong>the</strong><br />

English Bible", p 13).<br />

Allen was typical <strong>of</strong> a growing number <strong>of</strong> English traitors whose loyalty to <strong>the</strong><br />

pope and his earthly aspirations overshadowed any notion <strong>of</strong> allegiance to <strong>the</strong> crown <strong>of</strong><br />

England. He is described by Carleton as one "best known as an active participator in <strong>the</strong><br />

political intrigues <strong>of</strong> his day" (ibid).<br />

But such a description gives little indication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> extent <strong>of</strong> Allen's seditious<br />

activities. The real purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> seminary and its Jesuit-run subsidiary college, was to<br />

train English priests who would return to England as spies and counter Reformationists.<br />

He was also responsible for later setting up ano<strong>the</strong>r English college in Rome. Between<br />

<strong>the</strong>m, <strong>the</strong>se three colleges would orchestrate a well-planned, double-pronged attack on<br />

England and Protestantism. The first prong would consist <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> translation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

Vulgate Bible into English and <strong>the</strong> second would consist <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> training and supervising<br />

<strong>of</strong> subversive activities in <strong>the</strong> religious and political life <strong>of</strong> England. The ultimate goal was<br />

<strong>the</strong> installation <strong>of</strong> a papal-friendly government.<br />

The task <strong>of</strong> translating <strong>the</strong> New Testament was given to <strong>the</strong> Jesuits at Rheims.<br />

The fact that it took some two decades to complete is indicative <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> patience and<br />

perseverance that characterises Rome's far-sightedness.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> infiltration and intrigue began almost immediately. In 1567, two<br />

Jesuit priests, Saunders and Parsons, both Englishmen, were discovered itinerating in<br />

England, with authority from <strong>the</strong> pope to absolve all who would return to <strong>the</strong> Roman fold.<br />

Pope Pius sought to encourage any wavering Catholics when in May, 1570 he openly<br />

declared papal warfare against England by issuing a Bull excommunicating Queen<br />

Elizabeth. Especially would this encourage <strong>the</strong> support <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> numerous Roman<br />

Catholics and <strong>the</strong>ir political supporters who now found <strong>the</strong>ir Romish aspiration<br />

disadvantaged under a Protestant regime.<br />

Not <strong>the</strong> least <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se were <strong>the</strong> deposed Roman clergy whom Elizabeth had<br />

magnanimously allowed to live on in a civilised state <strong>of</strong> retirement - an act which no<br />

doubt <strong>the</strong> pope saw as a fortuitous oversight which could be turned to his advantage.<br />

Soon England was crawling with spies. Numerous plots to murder <strong>the</strong> Queen<br />

were uncovered. Weapons such as stilettos and exotic poisons supplemented <strong>the</strong> formal<br />

clerical tools like catechisms, rosaries and holy water. (See Close, "The Defeat <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Spanish Armada", p 32).<br />

The English Parliament reacted by issuing edicts making it a treasonable <strong>of</strong>fence<br />

to brand <strong>the</strong> Queen as a heretic and a usurper <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> throne, and ano<strong>the</strong>r, prohibited <strong>the</strong><br />

publication <strong>of</strong> any Bull or absolution from <strong>the</strong> pope.<br />

It was not long before Campion, an Oxonian who had been trained by <strong>the</strong><br />

Jesuits, put <strong>the</strong> Government edict to <strong>the</strong> test. He was arrested while disguised as a<br />

soldier, along with three <strong>of</strong> his accomplices, all <strong>of</strong> whom were executed for high treason.<br />

Historian Albert Close makes this comment on such traitors:<br />

"These are <strong>the</strong> men Roman Catholic historians delude <strong>the</strong>ir dupes into believing<br />

were martyrs".<br />

Close <strong>the</strong>n continues:<br />

"Not a year passed after <strong>the</strong> arrival <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Jesuits, Campion and Parsons, without<br />

an insurrection or plot in some part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Queen's dominions. The prisons <strong>of</strong> London<br />

contained numerous `massing priests, sowers <strong>of</strong> sedition', charged with destroying <strong>the</strong><br />

10

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