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A flora of Manila - Rainforestation

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72<br />

A FLORA OF MANILA<br />

5. Staminate and pistillate spikelet's in the same inflorescence.<br />

2. Coix<br />

4. Spikelets usually in pairs, sometimes solitary or in threes, one<br />

sessile and one or two pedicellate, in the same inflorescence, the<br />

sessile one perfect, the pedicelled usually male or empty. (Tribe<br />

Andropogoneae.)<br />

5. Spikelets all similar, perfect; joints <strong>of</strong> the rachis not much<br />

thickened nor excavated for the reception <strong>of</strong> the spikelet.<br />

6'. Axis <strong>of</strong> the spikes continuous.<br />

7. Spikelets solitary, in several, slender, unilateral, digitately<br />

arranged spikes 3. Dimeria<br />

7. Spikelets in pairs, the spikes foiTning a white, cylindric,<br />

spike-like panicle 4. Imperata<br />

6. Axis <strong>of</strong> the spikes jointed,<br />

7. Spikes solitary, terminal.<br />

8. Spikelets in pairs at each joint <strong>of</strong> the rachis.<br />

8. Spikelets in threes at each joint <strong>of</strong> the rachis.<br />

5. Pogonatheruyn<br />

6. Polytrias<br />

7. Spikes 2 to many, digitate or ci-owded on the short main<br />

axis.<br />

8. Spikelets solitary 7. Arthraxon<br />

8. Spikelets in pairs, one sessile and one pedicelled.<br />

9. Spikelets 1-, rarely 2-flowered, when 2-flowered the<br />

first empty glume with a median furrow.. 8. Pollinia<br />

9. Spikelets 2-flowered, the first empty glume not<br />

furrowed 14. Ischaemum<br />

7. Spikes in a much-branched panicle upon an elongated main<br />

axis 9. Saccharum<br />

5. Spikelets dissimilar, the joints <strong>of</strong> the spike cylindric, more or<br />

less hollowed out for the reception <strong>of</strong> the spikelets.<br />

6. Spikelets in pairs.<br />

7. First empty glume flat; very coarse grasses.. 10. Rottboellia<br />

7. First empty glume globose; a slender, much-branched<br />

grass 11. Manisuris<br />

6. Spikelets solitary 12. Ophiurus<br />

5. Spikelets dissimilar; joints <strong>of</strong> the spikes not thickened nor<br />

excavated.<br />

6. Sessile spikelets 2-flowered.<br />

7. Spikes reduced to a tenninal joint, with 3 spikelets, more<br />

or less enclosed by a sheathing leaf 13. Apluda<br />

7. Spikes with many joints, digitate or in pairs; spikelets<br />

awned 14. Ischaemum<br />

6. Sessile spikelets 1-flowered; grasses <strong>of</strong> various habit with<br />

awned or unawned spikelets.<br />

7. Fertile spikelets surrounded by a whorl <strong>of</strong> sterile or male<br />

ones 15. Themeda<br />

7. Fertile spikelets not surrounded by a whorl <strong>of</strong> sterile or<br />

male ones 16. Andropogon<br />

3. Flowering glumes similar in texture to the empty ones, never hyaline<br />

or thin; inflorescence spicate, solitary, the spikelets falling singly<br />

or in groups.

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