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Volume 8–4 (Low Res).pdf - U&lc

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U<br />

F<br />

Even when radios became a<br />

staple item in every home, the<br />

jukebox provided what radio<br />

couldn't. Radio had to satisfy a<br />

broad common denominator of<br />

listeners. It could not cater to idiomatic<br />

musical tastes — rhythm<br />

and blues for the black population<br />

...hillbilly country music for<br />

the South ...cowboy songs for<br />

the West... sophisticated show<br />

tunes for the Eastern establishment.<br />

But jukeboxes could! The<br />

proprietor of a gathering spot<br />

could select records for his<br />

machine that reflected the<br />

tastes of his clientele.<br />

If jukeboxes satisfied the special-interest<br />

listeners, it had an<br />

even more salubrious effect on<br />

performers—especially blacks.<br />

The best of them appeared only<br />

in places like New York's Cotton<br />

Club in Harlem, and then they<br />

were seen and heard mostly by<br />

affluent whites. Generally, there<br />

was no opportunity for black<br />

performers to get broad public<br />

exposure. But with the jukebox,<br />

ethnic and regional music<br />

gained an audience. Big record<br />

sales followed, and scores of<br />

composers,vocalists, instrumentalists<br />

and band leaders<br />

were catapulted into the limelight.<br />

Without doubt, the jukebox<br />

enriched our musical tastes<br />

and heritage forever.

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