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Volume 8–4 (Low Res).pdf - U&lc

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adapted for the mass market, designs were<br />

printed by the sheet, from woodffocks, and<br />

colors were applied with stencils.<br />

The imagery on cards related to the<br />

games people played. Early on, the games<br />

derived from chess and the cards had warinspired<br />

motifs. Later, they reflected the<br />

society of the medieval courts, with Kings,<br />

Queens, Vassals and Jesters.<br />

Although a variety of symbols have been<br />

GLN. P. G. T. iiKAUE :ARM<br />

1863—Confederate General Series<br />

used as suits — acorns, bells, cups, spears,<br />

etc. — the suits we use today derive directly<br />

from the 15th century French. "pips" as they<br />

are called: Coeurs (Hearts) symbolized the<br />

Church; Carreaux (Diamonds) represented<br />

the arrowheads of vassals; Trefles (Clubs)<br />

for the peasants of the domain, and Piques<br />

(Spades) stood for the Knight's lance.<br />

It was in the 17th century in France that<br />

the elaborate Tarot cards were first intro-

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