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ARCO VARA AS - NASDAQ OMX Baltic

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• potential liabilities relating to the acquired land, properties or entities owning properties for<br />

which the Group or the Joint Ventures may have limited or no recourse.<br />

Although many of these risks are beyond the Group’s control, any negative change in one or more of<br />

the factors listed above could adversely affect the Group’s business, results of operations and financial<br />

condition.<br />

Ability to acquire appropriate real estate on commercially acceptable terms<br />

The Group’s ability to continue to develop projects is heavily dependent on identifying and acquiring<br />

title or long-term leases on commercially attracting conditions to sites that are suitable for its projects.<br />

The property markets in the <strong>Baltic</strong> States and also in Ukraine, Bulgaria and Romania are highly<br />

competitive, particularly in and around the capital cities. Intense competition tends to put pressure on<br />

real estate prices and therefore the cost of high-quality sites may increase. To date, the Group has<br />

relied on a team of experienced real estate specialists to identify and secure sites. However, if the<br />

Group fails to identify or secure sites on a timely basis for any reason, including competition from<br />

third parties seeking similar sites, the Group’s anticipated growth may be adversely affected.<br />

Consequently, there can be no assurance that the Group will successfully identify, lease and/or<br />

purchase suitable properties on acceptable terms, and a failure to do so could have a material adverse<br />

effect on the Group’s business, results of operations and financial condition.<br />

The Company’s subsidiary Arco Investeeringud has entered into certain agreements with SIA Linstow<br />

<strong>Baltic</strong>, a Latvian subsidiary of the Norwegian based Linstow <strong>AS</strong>, a leading investor, developer and<br />

operator of shopping centres in the <strong>Baltic</strong>s. The agreements detail the terms of the acquisition by SIA<br />

Linstow <strong>Baltic</strong> of 50 per cent in the Bišumuiža 2 project in Riga, Latvia, currently owned by the<br />

Group and Viktors Savins. These agreements are subject to conditions, including the Group curing a<br />

certain default in relation to its agreement with the City of Riga regarding part of the land intended for<br />

this project. For further details, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the Group’s Financial<br />

Condition and Results of Operations – Recent Developments”.<br />

In the event that the Group fails to cure this default or fails to negotiate a settlement with the City of<br />

Riga or if any other condition is not fulfilled, SIA Listow <strong>Baltic</strong> may refuse to close its transaction<br />

with the Group or rescind it after closing, which could have a material adverse effect on the Group’s<br />

business, results of operations and financial condition.<br />

Ability to obtain construction rights, construction and environmental permits and other<br />

approvals<br />

In order to secure development projects, the Group must often acquire land for which no detail<br />

planning has been prepared or adopted or for which the existing detail planning does not provide<br />

construction rights suitable for development. In order to commence development on the site, the<br />

Group commissions detail planning for the envisaged project and submits it to the planning authorities<br />

of the municipality. Detail planning normally details the division of land units, determines the<br />

construction rights attaching to each unit, delineates the area that can be occupied by buildings and<br />

determines the areas reserved for streets and other infrastructure.<br />

The planning approval process by municipalities is an administrative process and is subject to strict<br />

statutory requirements. The approval process of the detail planning has several stages. The draft detail<br />

planning is subject to several analyses and surveys, and is made public and subject to a public hearing.<br />

The process may last several years and require the Group to prepare additional documentation or<br />

analyses. Depending on the results of the process, the intended use of the land, the maximum number<br />

of buildings on the land, the maximum height of the buildings or other details of the plan could be<br />

restricted by the authorities.<br />

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