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ARCO VARA AS - NASDAQ OMX Baltic

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Interest income from receivables and held-to-maturity investments is recognised under “Financial and<br />

investment activity income” and “Financial and investment activity expenses” in the income<br />

statement.<br />

Financial assets measured at acquisition cost<br />

A financial asset, measured at acquisition cost is written down to its recoverable amount if the<br />

recoverable amount is less than the carrying amount of the financial asset. The recoverable amount of<br />

financial assets measured at cost consists of the estimated future cash flows from the financial asset,<br />

discounted with the average rate of return from similar financial assets on the market. The impairment<br />

loss is recognised under “Financial and investment activity expenses” in income statement and shall<br />

not be reversed.<br />

The derecognition of financial assets will take place when the Group no longer controls the rights to<br />

receive cash flows arising from the financial assets, or when the Group is obliged to, without a<br />

material delay, transfer to a third party all cash flows attributable to the asset, and the majority of the<br />

risks and rewards related to the financial asset.<br />

Derivative financial instruments<br />

The Group uses derivative instruments such as interest rate swap to hedge the risk associated with<br />

interest rate fluctuations. Such derivative instruments are initially stated at fair value on the contract<br />

conclusion date. Subsequent to initial recognition, the instrument will be revaluated in accordance with<br />

the change in its fair value. Derivatives are carried as assets when the fair value is positive and as<br />

liabilities when the fair value is negative. The fair value of the currently operational interest rate swap<br />

contract is determined by reference to discounted future cash flows based on estimates on fluctuation<br />

of 6-month EURIBOR (from Reuters).<br />

Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of the derivative instrument are charged to the<br />

“Financial and investment activity income” and “Financial and investment activity expenses” of the<br />

period except for derivative instruments that qualify for hedge accounting. The Group had no<br />

instruments that qualified for hedge accounting in the reporting period, or in the comparative period.<br />

Inventories<br />

Finished products and work-in-progress are recorded at production cost, consisting of the direct and<br />

indirect production costs incurred upon bringing the inventories to their present condition and amount.<br />

General production expenses are allocated to work-in-progress and finished goods, based on a normal<br />

production volume. Other inventories are recorded at acquisition cost consisting of all the direct and<br />

indirect expenditures necessary for converting inventories into ready for sale. Indirect costs, which are<br />

included in the cost of the real estate recorded as inventory, are also borrowing costs (interest,<br />

amortisation of contract fees, etc) related to the financing of construction of real estate items.<br />

Borrowing costs are capitalised into the acquisition cost of inventory until completion of the<br />

construction. Borrowing costs related to registered immovable and apartments treated as movables are<br />

included in the acquisition cost until a permit for use has been issued.<br />

Generally. inventories are accounted for by using weighted average cost method. An exception to this<br />

rule is registered immovable and apartments, treated as movables, where individual cost method is<br />

used.<br />

Inventories are valued in the balance sheet at whichever is lower, acquisition cost or the net realisable<br />

value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less<br />

estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. The amount of<br />

write-down of inventories to their net realisable value is recorded as expenses of the reporting period,<br />

under “cost of sales” in the income statement.<br />

F-30

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