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Mpumalanga Biodiversity Conservation Plan Handbook - bgis-sanbi

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INTENDED USERS<br />

The maps and accompanying text are intended first and foremost<br />

for technical users in MTPA and DALA, and for<br />

development planners. The target audience includes<br />

all stakeholders in the development and environmental<br />

planning profession. This is referred to as the ’primary user<br />

group’. It includes:<br />

MTPA officials and relevant landowners;<br />

DALA officials, including EIA regulators;<br />

<strong>Plan</strong>ning and environmental assessment specialists;<br />

Town and regional planners in municipalities and<br />

provincial government;<br />

<strong>Biodiversity</strong> and conservation scientists in the private<br />

and NGO sectors.<br />

For the local conservation agency (MTPA), the MBCP<br />

includes a review of the Protected Areas (PA) network, both<br />

on public and private land, identifying the relative contribution<br />

of each type of PA. The plan also informs land-use and<br />

development planning throughout the Province to ensure the<br />

persistence of biodiversity and the delivery of vital ecosystem<br />

services. This is the responsibility of the provincial environmental<br />

authority, which is currently DALA. In spite of the<br />

intended users being largely technical people, trouble has<br />

been taken to produce products, especially the map, meaningful<br />

to the general public. Widespread public<br />

understanding of MBCP is vital for its effective implementation<br />

in the long run. A separate technical report, with details of<br />

all the data layers and analyses, is held by the Scientific<br />

Services division of the MTPA (see page iv).<br />

SCOPE OF MBCP<br />

The MBCP covers the whole Province, including all crossboundary<br />

municipalities whose final delimitation is still<br />

unresolved. In terms of scale, MBCP uses relatively small,<br />

118 ha hexagonal planning units which provides a scale that<br />

can be used at both local municipal and provincial level.<br />

M P U M A L A N G A<br />

<strong>Biodiversity</strong><br />

CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION<br />

The MBCP planning domain is flanked by two existing<br />

provincial biodiversity plans, those for KwaZulu Natal and for<br />

Gauteng. The KZN and GP planning teams have been<br />

consulted and the data sets harmonised as far as possible.<br />

Since inception of this work two additional bioregional<br />

planning projects that will overlap with MBCP have been<br />

initiated and/or proposed: the National Grassland<br />

<strong>Biodiversity</strong> Programme, which is in the project design<br />

phase; and the North Eastern Escarpment Bioregional <strong>Plan</strong>,<br />

which is still in the preliminary discussion phase. MBCP will<br />

feed into these two projects as and when required.<br />

A broader aspect of the scope of the MBCP is its<br />

intended contribution to public understanding of biodiversity<br />

conservation. This assessment and, more importantly, any<br />

subsequent ‘Strategy and Action <strong>Plan</strong>’ that results from Phase<br />

2 need to be widely understood and accepted by decision<br />

makers and the public. Public awareness is therefore a focus<br />

of both phases. In Phase 1 we target key leaders, decision<br />

makers and planners; a limited but very important audience<br />

whose support is needed to pave the way for a much wider<br />

public education effort in Phase 2.<br />

IMPLEMENTATION (PHASE 2)<br />

Phase 1 of the MBCP project has produced this handbook<br />

and its accompanying map and CD Rom. Phase 2 will deal<br />

with implementation and capacity building. This is often<br />

referred to as ‘mainstreaming biodiversity’ - into the main<br />

sectors of the economy. Implementation will provide<br />

capacity-building for the agencies mainly responsible for<br />

MBCP, namely MTPA, DEDP and DALA. This will also be<br />

provided more widely to those involved in development<br />

planning, especially planners in local government at district<br />

and local municipalities. As mentioned above, there will also<br />

be a substantial public awareness and education component.<br />

CONSERVATION PLAN HANDBOOK<br />

3<br />

INTRODUCTION

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