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Elaine Browne.pdf - Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University

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The ‘competent’ teacher<br />

The term ‘competent’, according to the Collins English Dictionary (2003, 150) refers to<br />

somebody with “sufficient skill or knowledge”, or somebody who is “suitable for a purpose”.<br />

The notion of a competent teacher, however, requires elaboration and more specific<br />

description. For the purposes of this study, I have decided to discuss the views put forward by<br />

the employer of the South African teacher, namely the Department of Education. In addition, I<br />

have also reviewed the views of two scholars in the field of teacher competence, namely Wally<br />

Morrow and Lee Shulman.<br />

As seen by the Department of Education (2000)<br />

In addition to the release of a new national school curriculum, another policy document was<br />

designed to support transformation in teaching and learning in South African schools. Although<br />

this document is currently under revision, the original policy still applies. The Norms and<br />

Standards for Educators (DoE 2000, 13) identifies seven roles of a teacher. These are,<br />

1. The teacher as learning mediator. This implies that a teacher will demonstrate<br />

sound knowledge of subject content and in addition, will educate in a manner which<br />

is sensitive to the diverse needs of learners.<br />

2. The teacher as interpreter and designer of learning programmes. This means that<br />

the teacher will be able to select and prepare suitable textual and visual resources<br />

for learning.<br />

3. The teacher, as a leader, administrator and manager, will conduct administrative<br />

duties efficiently.<br />

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