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PROCLUS, THE PLATONIC SUCCESSOR

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What has been said, however, will become<br />

more [ evident by assuming that intellect<br />

produces both body and that which is<br />

incorporeal, but each of these incorporeally,<br />

and that it knows and produces them<br />

conformably to its own nature. And as the<br />

productive principle of incorporeal natures is in<br />

intellect incorporeal, so likewise the cause of<br />

body in it is incorporeal; the former<br />

assimilating to itself the things which are<br />

produced, but the latter, on account of<br />

diminution a with respect to intellect, producing<br />

things more foreign to the incorporeal species.<br />

Soul itself likewise generates those vital and<br />

motive productive powers or forms which are<br />

in other souls ; but of those forms which fall<br />

into mat-<br />

a The words in italics are in Morbeka's version<br />

"propter submissionem"; but the original was, I have no<br />

doubt, dia huphesin.<br />

[18]<br />

ter, some it produces of a gnostic, but others of<br />

a fabricative nature. And it produces indeed all<br />

these vitally, some proceeding through life into<br />

life, but others proceeding through life into the<br />

privation of vitality. And, in short, everything<br />

which generates, and at the same time knows<br />

that which it generates from different causes,<br />

generates and knows the thing produced by it,<br />

by a knowledge superior to the object of its<br />

knowledge. Of the natures, however, which are<br />

produced by this cause, some are produced<br />

conformably to it, but others according to<br />

diminution. Hence, you may say that<br />

Providence, possessing through the one of<br />

itself the cause of definite natures, but through<br />

infinity the cause of such as are indefinite,<br />

knows and generates both of them definitely;<br />

just as intellect knows and produces incorporeally,<br />

both that which subsists according

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