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Astronautical and Aeronautical Events of 1962 - NASA's History Office

Astronautical and Aeronautical Events of 1962 - NASA's History Office

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224 ASTRONAUTICAL AND AERONAUTICAL EVENTS OF 19 6 2<br />

ment, continuing from October 1 for about three months, would<br />

be compared with those obtained by MARINER 11 spacecraft when<br />

it flies in vicinity <strong>of</strong> Venus.<br />

October 29: NASA <strong>of</strong>ficials said five experiments aboard EXPLOREIZ xv<br />

were workinq well but that two others had been adversely affected<br />

by satellite’s excessive spin rate. The two experiments were<br />

designed to determine decay rate <strong>of</strong> artificially created radiation.<br />

All industry proposals for 210-ft. antenna at Goldstone Tracking<br />

Station were reported rejected by JPL because their prices ex-<br />

ceeded sum allocated for the project. JPL was considering relax-<br />

ing its requirements <strong>and</strong> requesting bidders to compromise on<br />

price.<br />

W. R<strong>and</strong>olph Lovelace 11, <strong>of</strong> Lovelace Foundation for Medical Edu-<br />

cation <strong>and</strong> Research, told 200 space experts from 14 countries<br />

that scientists would have to volunteer for space flight teams.<br />

“It takes four years <strong>of</strong> college plus three years or more <strong>of</strong> further<br />

study to reach the doctor <strong>of</strong> philosophy level. It is a bit too<br />

much to ask our test pilots to undergo this further training.”<br />

He said that in projects such as two-man Gemini a scientist<br />

could make space flights in company <strong>of</strong> trained flier. Lovelace<br />

was addressing an international symposium on environmental<br />

problems <strong>of</strong> man in space, held in Paris.<br />

USAF awarded $75 million contract to General Dynamics/Astro-<br />

nautics for a st<strong>and</strong>ardized Atlas space launch vehicle, to be<br />

known as Atlas SLV-III. Contract covered design <strong>and</strong> develop-<br />

ment <strong>of</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard space vehicle version <strong>of</strong> Atlas ICBM, modifica-<br />

tions to launch sites at AMR <strong>and</strong> PMR, <strong>and</strong> production <strong>and</strong> launch<br />

<strong>of</strong> SLV-111 boosters.<br />

Indonesian scientist Dr. Radinoto said Indonesia hoped to launch<br />

her first space rocket in 1964 for scientific purposes, with aid<br />

provided by U.S.S.R.<br />

AEC announced three Soviet nuclear tests in past two days, two <strong>of</strong><br />

intermediate yield <strong>and</strong> one <strong>of</strong> low yield.<br />

October 50: MARINER 11 Venus probe passed the earth on 65th day <strong>of</strong><br />

its 110-day flight to vicinity <strong>of</strong> Venus. At that point in its<br />

smaller-than-earth’s orbit, the 447-113. spacecraft was 11.5 million<br />

mi. from earth <strong>and</strong> traveling at 70,500 mph relative to the sun.<br />

NASA announced realignment <strong>of</strong> functions within <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> Associate<br />

Administrator Robert C. Seamans, Jr. D. Brainerd Holmes<br />

assumed new duties as a Deputy Associate Administrator while<br />

retaining his responsibilities as Director <strong>of</strong> NASA <strong>Office</strong> <strong>of</strong> Manned<br />

Space Flight. NASA field installations engaged principally in<br />

manned space flight projects (MSFC, MSC, <strong>and</strong> LOC) would report<br />

to Holmes; installations engaged principally in other projects<br />

(Ames, Lam, LRC, GSFC, JPL, <strong>and</strong> Wallops) would report to<br />

Thomas 3‘. Dixon, Deputy Associate Administrator for the past<br />

year. Previously most field center directors had reported di-<br />

rectly to Dr. Seamans on institutional matters beyond program<br />

<strong>and</strong> contractual administration.<br />

NASA announced signing <strong>of</strong> detailed contract with Space <strong>and</strong> Infor-<br />

mation Division <strong>of</strong> North American Aviation, Inc., for development<br />

<strong>and</strong> production <strong>of</strong> Saturn S-I1 stage. The $319,922,328 con-<br />

tract, largest single contract ever awarded by NASA, covered

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