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Astronautical and Aeronautical Events of 1962 - NASA's History Office

Astronautical and Aeronautical Events of 1962 - NASA's History Office

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APPENDIX A<br />

SATELLITES, SPACE PROBES, AND MANNED SPACE FLIGHTS<br />

A CHRONICLE FOR <strong>1962</strong><br />

Tbe following tabulation was drafted from open sources by Alfred<br />

Rosenthal, Historian <strong>of</strong> the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, <strong>and</strong><br />

finalized from available open materials by Dr. Frank W, Anderson,<br />

Jr., Assistant NASA Historian. Sources included the United Nations<br />

Public Registry, the Satellite Situation Reports issued by the Space<br />

Operations Control Center at Goddard Space Flight Center, public<br />

information releases <strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> Defense, NASA, <strong>and</strong> other<br />

agencies, <strong>and</strong> the President’s Report to the Congress on U.S. Aero-<br />

nautics <strong>and</strong> Space Activities-<strong>1962</strong>. Russian data are from the U.N.<br />

Public Registry, translations <strong>of</strong> Tass News Agency statements in the<br />

Soviet press, <strong>and</strong> international news services’ reports. The history<br />

<strong>of</strong> space exploration requires the recording <strong>of</strong> as much <strong>of</strong> the full<br />

ossible for the events swiftly pass by.<br />

story Orbita as Y data are either initial or those reported in the &st biweekly<br />

Satellite Situation Report after launch. Date <strong>of</strong> launch is that <strong>of</strong> local<br />

launch site time. After all available sources had been checked, there<br />

still remained six gaps in the International Code Name Greekalphabet<br />

listing <strong>of</strong> orbital bodies : <strong>1962</strong> Alpha-Phi, <strong>1962</strong> Beta-Zeta,<br />

<strong>1962</strong> Beta-Theta, <strong>1962</strong> Beta-Iota, <strong>1962</strong> Beta-Nu, <strong>and</strong> <strong>1962</strong> Beta-Xi.<br />

Three <strong>of</strong> these can be accounted for as known but undesignated Soviet<br />

launches ; the o them remain unknown.<br />

Even though the tempo <strong>of</strong> space flights continued to increase, valid<br />

interpretation <strong>of</strong> the scientific results <strong>of</strong> many satellites <strong>and</strong> probes is<br />

as yet limited by tthe normal “lag-time” required to process <strong>and</strong> evaluate<br />

telemetry <strong>and</strong> other data.<br />

2 85

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