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Brand value increases across categories

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Part 3 | The Categories<br />

Marketing to win share<br />

Facing these growth challenges in both<br />

the developed and developing world,<br />

brand leaders Coca-Cola and Pepsi<br />

remained locked in a market share battle,<br />

with Coca-Cola positioned as the timeless<br />

iconic brand and Pepsi as the brand<br />

focused on the immediate excitement.<br />

Coca-Cola continued its “Open Happiness”<br />

campaign, using viral social media<br />

to communicate the international exploits<br />

of a Coca-Cola truck that delivered Coca-Cola,<br />

food and good feelings. Pepsi<br />

launched its first global campaign called<br />

“Live for Now,” connecting the brand with<br />

pop culture worldwide, an iteration on the<br />

successful “Pepsi Generation” positioning<br />

of the 1960s.<br />

Insight<br />

Consumers seek<br />

health and mood<br />

benefits from drinks<br />

Health in all its manifestations is a<br />

massive trend. When we reach for a<br />

soft drink, we’re sometimes simply<br />

looking for a convenient form of<br />

refreshment or hydration and we’re<br />

not focused on the healthiness of<br />

what we are drinking. But, in an<br />

increasing number of occasions,<br />

consumers want the beverage to be<br />

a vehicle for other benefits beyond<br />

basic hydration and refreshment,<br />

many of which are health or<br />

mood related.<br />

Lloyd Burdett<br />

Head of Global Clients and Strategy<br />

The Futures Company<br />

lloyd.burdett@thefuturescompany.com<br />

76 <strong>Brand</strong>Z Top 100 Most Valuable Global <strong>Brand</strong>s 2013<br />

Pepsi was the official drink of Major<br />

League Baseball in 2012. In a dramatic<br />

expression of its ability to leverage its<br />

Power of One philosophy, Pepsi signed<br />

these brands—Pepsi, quaker, Tropicana,<br />

Gatorade and Frito-Lay—to a 10-year<br />

sponsorship deal with the National<br />

Football League (NFL).<br />

Not surprisingly, the most daring<br />

marketing effort last year came from<br />

Red Bull with its sponsorship of Felix<br />

Baumgartner, who gained the world’s<br />

attention with a 24-mile free-fall to earth<br />

from the edge of space. Red Bull moved<br />

ahead of Pepsi as the third most valuable<br />

brand in the category.<br />

Linking drink and food<br />

Coca-Cola paired the brand with food,<br />

including snacks. In supermarkets, it<br />

displayed beverages near pizza, for<br />

example, merchandising Coca-Cola<br />

brands as part of a meal solution.<br />

Coca-Cola also opened its Shopper<br />

Innovation Experience Center during<br />

2012, a laboratory for testing crosscategory<br />

sales drivers. Pepsi developed<br />

liquid meal replacements, combining<br />

its Pepsi expertise with the corporation’s<br />

quaker brand.<br />

The high proportion of drinking occasions<br />

associated with breakfast helped drive<br />

consumption of tea and juices, including<br />

brands like Tropicana, Minute Maid and<br />

the Nestlé offerings linked by the brandlike<br />

prefix Nes—Nescafé, Nespresso<br />

and Nestea. The focus on coffee<br />

quality, innovative coffee machines and<br />

personalized customer service offerings<br />

enabled Nespresso to consolidate its<br />

foothold in Western Europe and expand its<br />

success to almost 60 countries worldwide.<br />

Although breakfast is not a time usually<br />

associated with carbonated drinks,<br />

Mountain Dew, a Pepsi energy drink brand,<br />

recently launched Mountain Dew Kickstart,<br />

a caffeinated—and carbonated—breakfast<br />

drink aimed primarily at Millennials.<br />

The attempt to link drink and food relates<br />

to larger trends, such as the increase in<br />

at-home entertainment, which influences<br />

when and where consumers drink and<br />

eat. The trend affected beer brewers as<br />

well, as all beverage producers depend on<br />

driving liquid volume.<br />

Meeting health and<br />

energy concerns<br />

Soft drink brands responded to the<br />

growing consumer focus on health with<br />

new juices, smoothies and enhanced<br />

waters, including coconut water, which<br />

enjoyed wide distribution in the UK and<br />

parts of the US.<br />

The leading brands marketed cola<br />

products intended to improve healthiness<br />

without compromising taste. Pepsi Max<br />

and Coca-Cola Zero are both aimed at<br />

male drinkers who want good taste, fewer<br />

calories but not the diet label. Dr Pepper<br />

Snapple Group launched Dr Pepper<br />

Ten in the last quarter of 2011, with the<br />

slogan “It’s not for women.”<br />

With the launch last year of Pepsi Next,<br />

the brand attempted to find a mid-calorie<br />

position that reduced calories, while<br />

maintaining taste. In most markets, Pepsi<br />

Next was promoted as containing 60<br />

percent less sugar. Coca-Cola replaced<br />

Sprite, in the UK, with a reformulated<br />

version using a natural sweetener.<br />

Introduced early in 2013, the new Sprite<br />

addresses obesity concerns by reducing<br />

the calorie count of the lemon-lime drink<br />

by 30 percent.<br />

Coca-Cola, owner of Minute Maid,<br />

is developing an orange juice not<br />

from concentrate, and investing in the<br />

technology to create consistent taste despite<br />

the variations that occur naturally. Pepsi<br />

addressed the healthiness issue with its<br />

1998 acquisition of the Tropicana brand of<br />

orange juice not made from concentrate.<br />

The interest in additional energy benefits<br />

drove the performance of Red Bull.<br />

Gatorade marketed Gatorade G Series<br />

Pro Carb Energy Chews, gum-like squares<br />

intended for chewing prior to and during<br />

athletic exercise. But desire for functional<br />

drinks also included products to reduce<br />

energy and encourage relaxation, socalled<br />

dream water to manage stress.<br />

Insights<br />

<strong>Brand</strong>Z BigData<br />

Strong character<br />

buoys brands<br />

The recession has been a cathartic<br />

experience for many brands, forcing a<br />

rethink in terms of their relevance. Soft<br />

drinks faced a simultaneous challenge—<br />

the increasing consumer concern with<br />

health. It is noticeable that this category<br />

on average is much less “meaningful”<br />

(appealing and meeting needs), but is still<br />

very “salient,” meaning that it’s famous<br />

and stands out in the mind of<br />

the consumer.<br />

The high profile has been maintained<br />

partly by greater definition of brand<br />

character. The overall character “clarity”<br />

score (the depth and distinctiveness<br />

of brand personality) has increased 24<br />

percent since the recession, compared<br />

with an increase of just 8 percent for<br />

all brands. Three notable exponents<br />

of character building are Coca-Cola,<br />

Nespresso and Red Bull.<br />

Source: <strong>Brand</strong>Z BigData, over 2 million consumer<br />

interviews regarding over 10,000 brands in 30-plus countries<br />

Action Points<br />

1. Be transparent<br />

Being clear and straightforward<br />

is important as Millennials—more<br />

informed about food and health<br />

issues than their parents—move into<br />

household and family formation<br />

life stages.<br />

2. Be proactive<br />

Address consumer health concerns<br />

head-on. If customers are raising<br />

questions about sugar or caffeine,<br />

for example, then take a position.<br />

Communicate about reducing<br />

the levels of those ingredients or<br />

acknowledge them as an acceptable<br />

indulgence in moderation.<br />

3. Be strategic<br />

Discounts and promotions have<br />

conditioned consumers to time<br />

purchases for when a product<br />

is offered at what seems to be<br />

the lowest price. Develop a<br />

merchandising ladder that explains<br />

the <strong>value</strong> at rising price levels.<br />

Food & Drink | Soft Drinks<br />

Spotlight<br />

Beverage penetration,<br />

consumption vary<br />

widely by country<br />

Liquid milk is the most consumed<br />

non-alcoholic beverage worldwide,<br />

followed by ready-to-drink juice,<br />

bottled water, tea, carbonated soft<br />

drinks and ground coffee.<br />

The penetration of carbonated soft<br />

drinks varies widely, depending on<br />

local tastes and the efficiency of<br />

distribution systems. Carbonated<br />

drinks are highly desired in Mexico,<br />

more than water or juice, while<br />

Indian consumers prefer tea.<br />

Beverage penetration<br />

Liquid Milk<br />

RTD Juice<br />

Bottled water<br />

Tea<br />

CSD<br />

Ground coffee<br />

51%<br />

CSD penetration<br />

Brazil<br />

Mexico<br />

Greece<br />

Spain<br />

US<br />

France<br />

China<br />

Global<br />

UK<br />

India<br />

25%<br />

61%<br />

68%<br />

72%<br />

72%<br />

68%<br />

87%<br />

83%<br />

88%<br />

85%<br />

100%<br />

100%<br />

98%<br />

97%<br />

95%<br />

Source: Kantar Worldpanel 2013 <strong>Brand</strong> Footprint Report<br />

77

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