Brand value increases across categories
Brand value increases across categories
Brand value increases across categories
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Part 3 | The Categories<br />
Marketing to win share<br />
Facing these growth challenges in both<br />
the developed and developing world,<br />
brand leaders Coca-Cola and Pepsi<br />
remained locked in a market share battle,<br />
with Coca-Cola positioned as the timeless<br />
iconic brand and Pepsi as the brand<br />
focused on the immediate excitement.<br />
Coca-Cola continued its “Open Happiness”<br />
campaign, using viral social media<br />
to communicate the international exploits<br />
of a Coca-Cola truck that delivered Coca-Cola,<br />
food and good feelings. Pepsi<br />
launched its first global campaign called<br />
“Live for Now,” connecting the brand with<br />
pop culture worldwide, an iteration on the<br />
successful “Pepsi Generation” positioning<br />
of the 1960s.<br />
Insight<br />
Consumers seek<br />
health and mood<br />
benefits from drinks<br />
Health in all its manifestations is a<br />
massive trend. When we reach for a<br />
soft drink, we’re sometimes simply<br />
looking for a convenient form of<br />
refreshment or hydration and we’re<br />
not focused on the healthiness of<br />
what we are drinking. But, in an<br />
increasing number of occasions,<br />
consumers want the beverage to be<br />
a vehicle for other benefits beyond<br />
basic hydration and refreshment,<br />
many of which are health or<br />
mood related.<br />
Lloyd Burdett<br />
Head of Global Clients and Strategy<br />
The Futures Company<br />
lloyd.burdett@thefuturescompany.com<br />
76 <strong>Brand</strong>Z Top 100 Most Valuable Global <strong>Brand</strong>s 2013<br />
Pepsi was the official drink of Major<br />
League Baseball in 2012. In a dramatic<br />
expression of its ability to leverage its<br />
Power of One philosophy, Pepsi signed<br />
these brands—Pepsi, quaker, Tropicana,<br />
Gatorade and Frito-Lay—to a 10-year<br />
sponsorship deal with the National<br />
Football League (NFL).<br />
Not surprisingly, the most daring<br />
marketing effort last year came from<br />
Red Bull with its sponsorship of Felix<br />
Baumgartner, who gained the world’s<br />
attention with a 24-mile free-fall to earth<br />
from the edge of space. Red Bull moved<br />
ahead of Pepsi as the third most valuable<br />
brand in the category.<br />
Linking drink and food<br />
Coca-Cola paired the brand with food,<br />
including snacks. In supermarkets, it<br />
displayed beverages near pizza, for<br />
example, merchandising Coca-Cola<br />
brands as part of a meal solution.<br />
Coca-Cola also opened its Shopper<br />
Innovation Experience Center during<br />
2012, a laboratory for testing crosscategory<br />
sales drivers. Pepsi developed<br />
liquid meal replacements, combining<br />
its Pepsi expertise with the corporation’s<br />
quaker brand.<br />
The high proportion of drinking occasions<br />
associated with breakfast helped drive<br />
consumption of tea and juices, including<br />
brands like Tropicana, Minute Maid and<br />
the Nestlé offerings linked by the brandlike<br />
prefix Nes—Nescafé, Nespresso<br />
and Nestea. The focus on coffee<br />
quality, innovative coffee machines and<br />
personalized customer service offerings<br />
enabled Nespresso to consolidate its<br />
foothold in Western Europe and expand its<br />
success to almost 60 countries worldwide.<br />
Although breakfast is not a time usually<br />
associated with carbonated drinks,<br />
Mountain Dew, a Pepsi energy drink brand,<br />
recently launched Mountain Dew Kickstart,<br />
a caffeinated—and carbonated—breakfast<br />
drink aimed primarily at Millennials.<br />
The attempt to link drink and food relates<br />
to larger trends, such as the increase in<br />
at-home entertainment, which influences<br />
when and where consumers drink and<br />
eat. The trend affected beer brewers as<br />
well, as all beverage producers depend on<br />
driving liquid volume.<br />
Meeting health and<br />
energy concerns<br />
Soft drink brands responded to the<br />
growing consumer focus on health with<br />
new juices, smoothies and enhanced<br />
waters, including coconut water, which<br />
enjoyed wide distribution in the UK and<br />
parts of the US.<br />
The leading brands marketed cola<br />
products intended to improve healthiness<br />
without compromising taste. Pepsi Max<br />
and Coca-Cola Zero are both aimed at<br />
male drinkers who want good taste, fewer<br />
calories but not the diet label. Dr Pepper<br />
Snapple Group launched Dr Pepper<br />
Ten in the last quarter of 2011, with the<br />
slogan “It’s not for women.”<br />
With the launch last year of Pepsi Next,<br />
the brand attempted to find a mid-calorie<br />
position that reduced calories, while<br />
maintaining taste. In most markets, Pepsi<br />
Next was promoted as containing 60<br />
percent less sugar. Coca-Cola replaced<br />
Sprite, in the UK, with a reformulated<br />
version using a natural sweetener.<br />
Introduced early in 2013, the new Sprite<br />
addresses obesity concerns by reducing<br />
the calorie count of the lemon-lime drink<br />
by 30 percent.<br />
Coca-Cola, owner of Minute Maid,<br />
is developing an orange juice not<br />
from concentrate, and investing in the<br />
technology to create consistent taste despite<br />
the variations that occur naturally. Pepsi<br />
addressed the healthiness issue with its<br />
1998 acquisition of the Tropicana brand of<br />
orange juice not made from concentrate.<br />
The interest in additional energy benefits<br />
drove the performance of Red Bull.<br />
Gatorade marketed Gatorade G Series<br />
Pro Carb Energy Chews, gum-like squares<br />
intended for chewing prior to and during<br />
athletic exercise. But desire for functional<br />
drinks also included products to reduce<br />
energy and encourage relaxation, socalled<br />
dream water to manage stress.<br />
Insights<br />
<strong>Brand</strong>Z BigData<br />
Strong character<br />
buoys brands<br />
The recession has been a cathartic<br />
experience for many brands, forcing a<br />
rethink in terms of their relevance. Soft<br />
drinks faced a simultaneous challenge—<br />
the increasing consumer concern with<br />
health. It is noticeable that this category<br />
on average is much less “meaningful”<br />
(appealing and meeting needs), but is still<br />
very “salient,” meaning that it’s famous<br />
and stands out in the mind of<br />
the consumer.<br />
The high profile has been maintained<br />
partly by greater definition of brand<br />
character. The overall character “clarity”<br />
score (the depth and distinctiveness<br />
of brand personality) has increased 24<br />
percent since the recession, compared<br />
with an increase of just 8 percent for<br />
all brands. Three notable exponents<br />
of character building are Coca-Cola,<br />
Nespresso and Red Bull.<br />
Source: <strong>Brand</strong>Z BigData, over 2 million consumer<br />
interviews regarding over 10,000 brands in 30-plus countries<br />
Action Points<br />
1. Be transparent<br />
Being clear and straightforward<br />
is important as Millennials—more<br />
informed about food and health<br />
issues than their parents—move into<br />
household and family formation<br />
life stages.<br />
2. Be proactive<br />
Address consumer health concerns<br />
head-on. If customers are raising<br />
questions about sugar or caffeine,<br />
for example, then take a position.<br />
Communicate about reducing<br />
the levels of those ingredients or<br />
acknowledge them as an acceptable<br />
indulgence in moderation.<br />
3. Be strategic<br />
Discounts and promotions have<br />
conditioned consumers to time<br />
purchases for when a product<br />
is offered at what seems to be<br />
the lowest price. Develop a<br />
merchandising ladder that explains<br />
the <strong>value</strong> at rising price levels.<br />
Food & Drink | Soft Drinks<br />
Spotlight<br />
Beverage penetration,<br />
consumption vary<br />
widely by country<br />
Liquid milk is the most consumed<br />
non-alcoholic beverage worldwide,<br />
followed by ready-to-drink juice,<br />
bottled water, tea, carbonated soft<br />
drinks and ground coffee.<br />
The penetration of carbonated soft<br />
drinks varies widely, depending on<br />
local tastes and the efficiency of<br />
distribution systems. Carbonated<br />
drinks are highly desired in Mexico,<br />
more than water or juice, while<br />
Indian consumers prefer tea.<br />
Beverage penetration<br />
Liquid Milk<br />
RTD Juice<br />
Bottled water<br />
Tea<br />
CSD<br />
Ground coffee<br />
51%<br />
CSD penetration<br />
Brazil<br />
Mexico<br />
Greece<br />
Spain<br />
US<br />
France<br />
China<br />
Global<br />
UK<br />
India<br />
25%<br />
61%<br />
68%<br />
72%<br />
72%<br />
68%<br />
87%<br />
83%<br />
88%<br />
85%<br />
100%<br />
100%<br />
98%<br />
97%<br />
95%<br />
Source: Kantar Worldpanel 2013 <strong>Brand</strong> Footprint Report<br />
77