Brand value increases across categories
Brand value increases across categories
Brand value increases across categories
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Thought Leadership Total Disruption at Retail<br />
TOTAL<br />
DISRUPTION<br />
AT RETAIL<br />
Digital impacts everything 24/7/365<br />
Anne Zybowski<br />
Vice President – Retail Insights<br />
Anne.Zybowski@kantarretail.com<br />
MANY RETAILERS and suppliers measure the<br />
impact of e-commerce on retail by the percent of total<br />
sales it represents, often dismissing it as “growing, but<br />
small.” The challenge to this burying-head-in-the-sand<br />
approach is that online behavior is sticky and today<br />
100 percent of shopping experiences are impacted by<br />
digital. Companies must approach digital with a 100<br />
percent impact lens, as a digital ROI based solely on<br />
e-commerce just measures the tip of the iceberg.<br />
Digital Impact<br />
Kantar Retail’s 10/50/100 framework crystallizes<br />
the true impact of digital on the retail landscape. For<br />
organizations struggling to come to terms with digital,<br />
the disconnect starts with the common misconception<br />
that digital’s impact on a business is represented<br />
by the e-commerce share of total sales. As the<br />
10/50/100 framework illustrates, the impact of digital is<br />
more significant:<br />
10 percent<br />
Sales E-commerce sales are reaching critical<br />
mass. Growing quickly and surpassing 8 percent<br />
of total retail sales in the US and the UK in 2012,<br />
e-commerce will soon represent 10 percent of overall<br />
sales. When one of every $10 spent is online, it<br />
matters—even if your products may be part of the<br />
90 percent purchased offline. Online behavior is<br />
sticky and shoppers are developing new habits.<br />
50 percent<br />
Influence A number of Kantar studies <strong>across</strong> a wide<br />
range of <strong>categories</strong> suggest that online influences<br />
over 50 percent of total retail sales today. As<br />
shoppers leverage social media and digital tools<br />
to help research, plan, and shop, online impacts<br />
one of every two purchases fulfilled in the physical<br />
store. With 50 percent of sales influenced by online,<br />
but only 10 percent purchased, which is the real<br />
showroom? Bricks and mortar stores, or Amazon?<br />
100 percent<br />
Impact Online experiences and new shopping behavior<br />
has 100 percent impact on all shopping experiences<br />
today. Even if a shopper goes into a store to purchase,<br />
the penalty for out-of-stocks is significantly higher<br />
when the item could have been purchased online<br />
or on-the-go without setting foot in a store. Digital<br />
has 100 percent impact on how everything is bought<br />
and sold today. And understanding this impact on<br />
shoppers is a critical insight required to go to market.<br />
The Amazon catalyst<br />
While the impact of digital is broader than Amazon,<br />
Amazon is the dominant online player as measured by<br />
traffic (eyeballs) and sales, and is also the most valuable<br />
retail brand in the 2013 <strong>Brand</strong>Z Most Valuable<br />
Global <strong>Brand</strong>s ranking. With over 200 million customers<br />
worldwide, not to mention the millions of shoppers that<br />
use Amazon for research to help make the purchase<br />
decision, Amazon shopping continues to shape shopper<br />
experiences and set new standards for retail.<br />
Bricks and mortar retailers describe their competitive<br />
advantage based on physical proximity as “immediate,”<br />
but the Amazon <strong>value</strong> proposition gives this word new<br />
meaning. Immediate—does it mean at this moment, or in<br />
the next hour? For many Amazon shoppers, “immediate”<br />
Digital Impact<br />
10% of retail sales<br />
Source: Kantar Retail analysis<br />
means ordering an item with one click today and having<br />
it delivered in one-to-two days to their doorstep.<br />
Ratings and reviews have been the hallmark of the<br />
Amazon shelf since it launched as a book retailer in<br />
1994. Today, those ratings and reviews are critical<br />
influences to purchases with reviews by strangers often<br />
more influential than input from a brand, retailer, sales<br />
associate, or friends and family. They exert so much<br />
influence, many shoppers will not purchase a product<br />
without ratings. And bricks and mortar retailers are<br />
looking for ways to bring reviews into the store to assist<br />
in closing the sale.<br />
The Amazon share of mind<br />
Shopping frequency and the Amazon experience is<br />
another Trojan horse, as frequency breeds behavioral<br />
loyalty. According to Kantar Retail’s Shopperscape®,<br />
18 percent of US primary household shoppers—and<br />
31 percent among Gen Y/Millennial shoppers—shop<br />
Amazon weekly. This frequency results in changes in<br />
both shopping and purchasing behavior.<br />
Shopping and purchasing rates vary <strong>across</strong> 30 <strong>categories</strong><br />
tracked, with women’s apparel topping the list for<br />
both shopping and purchasing rates. Remember when<br />
conventional wisdom was that apparel would never be<br />
purchased online because people need to see, touch,<br />
and try on clothing? Both shopping and purchasing<br />
rates increase dramatically among those who shop<br />
Amazon monthly.<br />
Amazon Prime members are especially loyal. These<br />
members pay $79 per year in the US for two-day free<br />
shipping plus unlimited access to Amazon Instant<br />
Video and monthly Kindle book rentals. According to<br />
Kantar Retail’s’ Shopperscape®, as of December 2012,<br />
14 percent of US primary households were Amazon<br />
Prime members. These members trust Amazon and<br />
dramatically expand their share of wallet and <strong>categories</strong><br />
purchased once becoming members.<br />
As Amazon strengthens the Amazon Prime ecosystem<br />
with more <strong>value</strong>-add services, the retailer continues to<br />
grow more than larger share of wallet—it grows larger<br />
share of life; presenting challenges—and lessons in<br />
digital retailing—for retailers worldwide.<br />
Challenges of retail branding<br />
in an omni-channel world<br />
Shoppers’ expectations of the retailer brands have<br />
grown significantly, yet retailer capabilities have not kept<br />
pace. Shoppers are omni-channel—leveraging channels,<br />
devices, and touch points to connect with retailers.<br />
Retailers are multi-channel. Building retailer brands is<br />
challenging in the best of circumstances. This growing<br />
gap makes it more difficult.<br />
Great marketing and advertising can often make a<br />
brand, but retailer brands are unique. Retailer brands<br />
are experiential and inextricably tied to the manifestation<br />
of the brand within the four walls of the store. Retailers<br />
are notoriously risk-averse because they understand the<br />
impact that a negative experience can have on the<br />
overall brand.<br />
Historically, retail brands have been built around three<br />
main pillars: the manifestation of the brand in store;<br />
representation (marketing) outside the store; and<br />
conversation with shoppers (often via loyalty cards, and/<br />
or customer service). In today’s digital world there are<br />
two shifts happening that make it more challenging for<br />
retailers to deliver on their brand promise:<br />
1. There is another store, an e-commerce store. For 99<br />
percent of multi-channel retailers, there is a fundamental<br />
disconnect between the physical store brand and<br />
experience vs. the one online. Retailers continuing to<br />
ignore this disconnect should be reminded that your<br />
brand is only as good as its weakest link.<br />
2. Each one of the three brand pillars has a traditional and<br />
digital component. How should retailers manage the mix?<br />
Take representation of the brand outside the store as an<br />
example. Processes and organizations have been built<br />
around traditional media (TV, print, circulars, etc.).<br />
How should retailers incorporate digital media into<br />
the mix? Easier said than done. From a conversation<br />
perspective, how does a retailer incorporate social media<br />
into the relationship with shoppers and engage in a<br />
two-way conversation?<br />
From the store to the retailer brand, digital has 100<br />
percent transformed the way shoppers engage with<br />
retailers and elevate their expectations of retail brands. In<br />
2013, it will be critical for retailers to invest significantly<br />
in building multi-channel capabilities to reduce the gap<br />
between how customers shop and how retailers sell; to<br />
fulfill customer expectations of the retailer brand and<br />
grow brand <strong>value</strong>.<br />
98 <strong>Brand</strong>Z Top 100 Most Valuable Global <strong>Brand</strong>s 2013 99<br />
Influence<br />
on purchase<br />
10%<br />
50%<br />
Impact on shopping<br />
experience<br />
The impact of digital<br />
extends well beyond<br />
e-commerce<br />
100%<br />
Kantar Retail is the world’s leading shopper<br />
and retail insights and consulting business.<br />
The agency works with over 400 clients and has<br />
20 offices in 15 markets around the globe.<br />
www.kantarretail.com