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Regional Balkans Infrastructure Study Transport - WBC-INCO Net

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The Core <strong>Net</strong>work also includes the following seaports: Durres, Rijeka, Split,<br />

Dubrovnik, Ploce, Bar and Vlore.<br />

The airports of the EU strategic network serve the five capitals of the region<br />

and the cities of Banja Luka, Split, Dubrovnik, Nis, Pristina and Podgorica. It is<br />

realised that, in the long term, some concentration of traffic is likely to occur.<br />

At the moment, however, there is no basis for proposing further concentration.<br />

The Core <strong>Net</strong>work described above will provide efficient communication links<br />

between the capitals and other key cities of the region, and link the region to<br />

the capitals of neighbouring countries. In the subsequent phases of work,<br />

REBIS will only consider projects which relate to this Core <strong>Net</strong>work.<br />

The traffic volumes on the various links will vary considerably (see Chapter<br />

2.6), and the development of the links should take this fully into account. For<br />

the roads, for example, some links will have to be developed into full motorway<br />

standard, whereas other links may remain two-lane highways for a longer period.<br />

Figure 2.4 Possible future core road (route 1).<br />

25<br />

Some modifications to the network<br />

may be warranted in the future. In<br />

Croatia, for example, tendering and<br />

construction of some parts of the<br />

Bosiljevo-Split motorway and the<br />

motorway from Zuta Lokva to Rupe<br />

at the Slovenian border is in progress.<br />

Once completed, these new<br />

roads will become important intraregional<br />

links, connecting the<br />

Adriatic coast to Italy and the networks<br />

of Central Europe by a high<br />

speed connection as shown on Figure<br />

2.4. Zadar plays an important<br />

role - second to Split - in the passenger<br />

traffic and it has some regional<br />

importance. Due to its location<br />

off the core road network it<br />

has, however, not been included in<br />

the core network. If the Bosiljevo-<br />

Split motorway is completed - as<br />

described above - this could perhaps<br />

be re-considered.<br />

The trunk road section M5 (E761) in Serbia has been included in the Serbian<br />

rehabilitation programme and is currently financed through an EBRD loan.<br />

Once rehabilitated, this important route (>7000 vpd) will connect important<br />

industrial cities and towns of Bulgaria, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and<br />

Montenegro. It has been proposed to include this road in the Core <strong>Net</strong>work

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