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ISMSC 2007 - Università degli Studi di Pavia

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PSB 59<br />

Supramolecular mixed complexes of the crown-containing <strong>di</strong>topic receptors<br />

with organic acids and metal cation.<br />

O.A. Fedorova, E.Yu. Chernikova, Yu.V. Fedorov, E.N. Gulakova,<br />

M.M. Mashura, N.E. Shepel' and M.V. Alfimov<br />

a Photochemistry Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, Novatorov str., 7a, Moscow, 117421,<br />

Russia. E-mail: fedorova@photonics.ru<br />

Compared to the large number of chromo/fluororeceptors for cations and anions, the<br />

development of artificial receptors for organic acids is quite limited in spite of their importance<br />

for biochemical analysis. In designing of the receptors which able to form multicomponent<br />

molecular assemblies with ammonium cations, carboxylic and amino acids we used crowncontaining<br />

hetarylphenylethenes possessing two bin<strong>di</strong>ng centers of <strong>di</strong>fferent nature. The main<br />

interactions involved in its recognition are hydrogen bon<strong>di</strong>ng, metal cation bin<strong>di</strong>ng and steric<br />

complementary. In this work multicomponent molecular assemblies of crown-containing 15crown-5-ether<br />

4-styrylpyri<strong>di</strong>ne (1) with potassium cations, phthalic and isophthalic acids in<br />

MeCN were investigated by UV-VIS spectroscopy, ESI-mass, NMR and X-Ray analysis.<br />

K +<br />

H<br />

O O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O-<br />

+ N<br />

H + N<br />

K +<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

N +<br />

O<br />

H O<br />

O<br />

MeO<br />

H O<br />

MeO<br />

OH<br />

O<br />

O<br />

OH<br />

OH<br />

O<br />

N<br />

N<br />

N<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

K<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

+<br />

K +<br />

Hydrogen and coor<strong>di</strong>nation bonds as well as complementary of reacting molecules play the<br />

important role in the assembly formation. The crown ether moiety prefers to bind with alkaline<br />

and alkaline-earth metal cations, forming the 'sandwich' complex between 1 and large metal<br />

cations like K + or Ba 2+ , resulting in hypsochromic shift of long wavelength absorption band of 1.<br />

In the presence of phthalic acid the protonation of 1 was observed in MeCN solution<br />

accompanying by bathochromic shift of long wavelength absorption band in UV-vis spectrum.<br />

The ad<strong>di</strong>tion of K + to acid complex results in the formation of the mixed sandwich complex. In<br />

case of isophthalic acid a more complicated complex containing two isophthalic acids, three<br />

ligands and three K + was found. In this complex isophthalic acid interacts with pyri<strong>di</strong>ne residue<br />

by hydrogen bond formation, crown ether fragments are connected to each other by potassium<br />

cations.<br />

Acknowledgment. The study was supported by CRDF (Grant RUC2-2656-MO-05), INTAS<br />

(Grant 03-51-4696), RFBR (Projects Nos. 05-03-32268 and 06-03-32899).<br />

PSB 60<br />

New Series of 18-Membered Aza-oxa-thia and Coumarin Pendent Armed<br />

Macrocyclic Systems, Synthesis and Applications<br />

Abbas Shockravi * , Hasan Valizadeh, Hamideh Hoseini and Zahra Taheri<br />

Tarbiat Moallem University, 49-Mofatteh Ave. Faculty of Chemistry, Post Code 15416, Tehran,<br />

Iran. Abbas_Shockravi@yahoo.co.uk; Shockravi@tmu.ac.ir<br />

In the course of the search for new prospective Aza-oxa-thia macrocyclic compounds we<br />

found that the reaction of <strong>di</strong>fferent <strong>di</strong>amines and <strong>di</strong>acid chlorides/<strong>di</strong>esters leads to 12- to 20-<br />

membered (i.e. 1,2) macrocycles and 24- to 40-membered due to <strong>di</strong>merization processes [1,2].<br />

Conductometry stu<strong>di</strong>es of macrocycle (1) and NMR stu<strong>di</strong>es of the stiochiomertry and stabilities<br />

of macrocycle (2) with Ba +2 , Sr +2 , Hg +2 , K + , Ag + and Tl + ions in binary 50% acetonitrilenitrobenzene<br />

mixture at 300 K proved that macrocycle (1) acts as Ag + sensor and the stabilities<br />

of the resulting 1:1 complexes vary in the order Ba 2+ > Sr 2+ > Hg 2+ ,… with macrocycle (2).<br />

<strong>Stu<strong>di</strong></strong>es on the macrocycle (1) and its sulfoxide derivative revealed that they were biologically<br />

active and cytotoxic via oxidative response triggering as stu<strong>di</strong>ed by V79 cell line [3]. Syntheses<br />

of several chromogenic macrocycles derived from (1) involve the fluorescence species such as<br />

coumarin subunit attached to nitrogen atom (3, 4). The chemosensor activities of these novel<br />

coumarin lariat ether macrocycles are under study in our research laboratory and the results will<br />

be presented in the meeting.<br />

N<br />

H<br />

O NH<br />

HN<br />

O<br />

O<br />

S<br />

O<br />

(1)<br />

O<br />

H<br />

N<br />

O<br />

O<br />

S<br />

O<br />

NH HN<br />

O O<br />

O<br />

(2)<br />

R=a-c<br />

H<br />

N<br />

O NH<br />

HN<br />

O<br />

O O<br />

O O O<br />

Br<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

(a) (b) (c)<br />

O<br />

S<br />

R<br />

N<br />

O<br />

(3)<br />

H<br />

N<br />

O NH<br />

HN<br />

O<br />

[1]. A. Shockravi, S. Bavili T, E. Rostami, A. Yousefi, A. Dejurian and R. Tohi<strong>di</strong>, J. Inclusion<br />

Phenom. Macrocyclic Chem., 2004, 49, 163-166.<br />

[2]. A. Shockravi and S. Bavili T, J. Inclusion Phenom. Macrocyclic Chem., 2005, 52, 223-227.<br />

[3]. M. Mashha<strong>di</strong> Akbar Boojar and A. Shockravi, Bioorganic and Me<strong>di</strong>cinal Chemistry., <strong>2007</strong>,<br />

18, 3337-3344.<br />

O<br />

R<br />

N<br />

S<br />

O<br />

(4)

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