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ISMSC 2007 - Università degli Studi di Pavia

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Multi-chromophoric assemblies obtained via metallo-porphyrins and<br />

bisimide dyes coor<strong>di</strong>nation<br />

Elisabetta Iengo a , Gregory J. E. Davidson a , G. Dan Pantos a , Jeremy K. M. Sanders a<br />

a<br />

University of Cambridge, Department of Chemistry, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW,<br />

UK. (email: ei212@cam.ac.uk)<br />

The selective affinity of <strong>di</strong>fferent metallo-porphyrins towards nitrogen or oxygen has been<br />

exploited for the efficient construction of stable multi-chromophoric assemblies. In particular,<br />

Al(III)-porphyrins can axially bind one -COOH or one -OH moiety, whereas Ru(II)(CO)porphyrins<br />

can bind one pyridyl group [1-3]. Therefore, a very flexible strategy can be used to<br />

assemble units with <strong>di</strong>fferent functionalities. A variety of buil<strong>di</strong>ng blocks, inclu<strong>di</strong>ng bisimide dyes<br />

bearing appended pyridyl and/or carboxylic functionalities, as well as Al(III)(OH)-monopyridyl or<br />

tetrapyridyl porphyrins and Ru(II)(CO)-tetraphenyl porphyrins have been prepared. These units<br />

have been successfully combined to produce a variety of multi-component systems with<br />

increasing complexity (some examples are reported in the figure below). All the adducts have<br />

been fully characterized in solution and are very stable (at least up to 10 -5 M). For some of them<br />

the X-ray crystal structure has been obtained. Such systems gathers together <strong>di</strong>fferent types of<br />

chromophores, and are currently object of photophysical stu<strong>di</strong>es.<br />

N N<br />

Al<br />

N N<br />

O<br />

O<br />

N<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

N<br />

O<br />

O<br />

N<br />

O<br />

[1] J. K. M. Sanders, N. Bampos, Z. Clyde-Watson, S.L. Darling, J.C. Hawley, H-J. Kim, C. C.<br />

Mak and S. J. Webb in The Porphyrin Handbook; K. M. Ka<strong>di</strong>sh, K. M. Smith and R. Guilard<br />

Eds.; Academic Press New York, 2000, 3, 1-48.<br />

[2] P. P. Kumar and B. G. Maiya New J. Chem. 2003, 27, 619-625.<br />

[3] G. J. E. Davidson, L. H. Tong, P. R. Raithby and J. K. M. Sanders Chem. Commun. 2006,<br />

29, 3087-3089.<br />

O<br />

N<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O<br />

Al N<br />

PSA 79<br />

Ru CO<br />

PSA 80<br />

Enantio<strong>di</strong>scrimination of Carboxylic acid Anions by Abiotic Guani<strong>di</strong>nium<br />

Receptors<br />

Vinod D. Jadhav and Franz P. Schmidtchen<br />

Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85747,<br />

Garching, Germany. e-mail: vinod.jadhav@ch.tum.de<br />

Chiral <strong>di</strong>fferentiation of carboxylic acid anions has gained importance due to its presence in<br />

biologically related processes. Towards this goal chiral bicyclic guani<strong>di</strong>nium anchor groups (cf.<br />

1-3) gained particular prominence recently. The chiral macrocyclic guani<strong>di</strong>nium host 1 was<br />

shown to effectively <strong>di</strong>fferentiate the antipodal tartrate and aspartate anions 1 compared to its<br />

iso-structural open chain analogue 2. The macrocyclic host 1 also forms complexes of higher<br />

stoichiometry with carboxylic anions, thus in<strong>di</strong>cating its structural adaptability. This originates<br />

from its flexibility and the possibility of self-satisfying intramolecular interactions. The great<br />

variety of options for guest bin<strong>di</strong>ng modes weakens and almost annihilates the chiral recognition<br />

capacity.<br />

N<br />

NO2<br />

O<br />

O<br />

N<br />

H<br />

NH<br />

N<br />

H<br />

N<br />

H N<br />

H<br />

HN<br />

+ +<br />

NH<br />

H<br />

N<br />

H<br />

N<br />

H<br />

N<br />

HN<br />

H<br />

N<br />

O<br />

O<br />

NO 2<br />

1<br />

N<br />

In an effort to emphasize the uniqueness of the bin<strong>di</strong>ng mode host 3 was constructed. The<br />

design is based on accessibility restrictions of the guani<strong>di</strong>nium anchor sites formed by rigid<br />

annellation of congested benzimidazole heterocycles. The synthetic strategy started from an<br />

achiral guani<strong>di</strong>nium buil<strong>di</strong>ng block which after annelation was separated into <strong>di</strong>astereomeric and<br />

enantiomeric anion hosts. We report on the preparation and preliminary host-guest bin<strong>di</strong>ng<br />

properties of these novel anion receptors.<br />

N<br />

S<br />

N<br />

N<br />

H<br />

N<br />

R 3<br />

N<br />

H<br />

S<br />

N<br />

(1) Jadhav, V. D.; Schmidtchen, F. P. Org. Lett. 2006, 8, 2329-2332.<br />

N<br />

R<br />

N<br />

NH<br />

NH<br />

O<br />

NH<br />

NH<br />

O<br />

2<br />

N<br />

H<br />

H<br />

N<br />

NO 2<br />

NO 2<br />

X-ray structure of 3-S-mandelate (R=H)

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