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ISMSC 2007 - Università degli Studi di Pavia

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PSB 1<br />

Rosette Nanotubes as Scaffolds for Stacked Multi-Porphyrin Assemblies<br />

Darren A. Makeiff and Hicham Fenniri<br />

Supramolecular Nanoscale Assembly Group, National Institute for Nanotechnology, University<br />

of Alberta (Edmonton, Alberta, Canada)<br />

E-mail: dmakeiff@ualberta.ca, hicham.fenniri@ualberta.ca<br />

Hierarchical self-assembly is a highly attractive route to well-defined one-<strong>di</strong>mensional (1D)<br />

chromophoric arrays, which may resemble natural antennae systems and <strong>di</strong>splay new and<br />

interesting optical or electronic physical properties. 1 The G^C base is a DNA inspired<br />

supramolecular synthon, which undergoes hierarchical self-assembly to form 1D nanostructures<br />

called rosette nanotubes (RNTs). 2 Self-complementary hydrogen bon<strong>di</strong>ng arrays <strong>di</strong>rect the<br />

formation of hexamaric rosette supramacrocycles, 3 which can then form linear stacks up to a<br />

millimeter long. 2 A simple strategy has been developed for functionalizing the surface of RNTs<br />

through covalent mo<strong>di</strong>fication of the G^C base backbone. Here we present the synthesis and<br />

characterization of a porphyrin functionalized RNTs. RNTs are used as a rigid scaffold to<br />

preorganize six peripheral porphyrin stacks to generate unique nanomaterials that are expected<br />

to exhibit attractive photophysical and electronic properties for materials applications.<br />

Porphyrin<br />

G^C Base<br />

Rosette Rosette Nanotubes<br />

[1] Elemans, J. A. A. W.; Rowan, A. E.; Nolte, R. J. M. J. Mater. Chem. 2003, 13, 2661-2670.<br />

[2] Fenniri, H.; Mathivanan, P.; Vidale, K. L.; Sherman, D. M.; Hallenga, K.; Wood, K. V.;<br />

Stowell, J. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 3854-3855.<br />

[3] Marsh, A.; Silvestri, M.; Lehn, J. -M. Chem. Commun. 1996, 1527-1528.<br />

PSB 2<br />

Preparation and characterization of [60]fullerene fibrillar superstructures<br />

and those polymerization by γ-ray irra<strong>di</strong>ation<br />

Su<strong>di</strong>p Malik, Norifumi Fujita, Seiji Shinkai<br />

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Graduale School of Engineering, Kyushu<br />

University, 744 Moto-oka, Fukuoka, Japan<br />

[60]Fullerenes are <strong>di</strong>ssolved in solid and sublimable solvents such as naphthalene, ferrocene<br />

and camphor, respectively. After removing these solvents by sublimation process the formation<br />

of fibrillar superstructures of fullerene has been observed. The morphology of these<br />

[60]fullerene superstructures has been investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) as<br />

shown in Figure 1. X-ray powder <strong>di</strong>ffraction study and ATR/IR analysis show that [60]fullerene<br />

superstructures preserve fcc lattice as like in pristine [60]fullerene. NMR together with elemental<br />

analysis reveals the presence of significantly less amount of solvent in the superstructures. We<br />

have attempted to polymerize these superstructures by γ-ray irra<strong>di</strong>ation to achieve<br />

poly[60]fullerene that is the material composed of only [60]fullerenes connected by covalent<br />

bonds without any ad<strong>di</strong>tional linkage.[1] We have characterized polymerized [60]fullerene by<br />

TEM/HRTEM as well as spectroscopic analyses. This approach that provides not only an easy,<br />

simple and efficient technique for the production of fibrous [60]fullerene or poly[60]fullerene but<br />

also to control over the morphological aspects will be the promising pathways to prepare<br />

fullerene-based material for the development of realistic applications.<br />

(a) (b) (c)<br />

1.67 µm 37.3 µm 1.67 µm<br />

Figure 1: SEM images of [60]fullerene superstructure after sublimation of solid solvents :(a)<br />

naphthalene, (b) ferrocene and (c) camphor, respectively.<br />

Reference<br />

[1] F. Giacalone and N. Martin, Chem. Rev., 2006, 106, 5136-5190.

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