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ISMSC 2007 - Università degli Studi di Pavia

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PSA 87<br />

Luminescence of terbium and dysprosium complexes with p-sulfonatothiacalix[4]arene<br />

in aqueous and surfactant me<strong>di</strong>a<br />

Svetlana Kost a , Natalya Rusakova a , Asiya Mustafina b , Rustem Amirov c , Rustem Zairov c ,<br />

Svetlana Solovieva b , Igor Antipin b , Alexander Konovalov b , Yuriy Korovin a<br />

a A.V. Bogatsky Physico-Chemical Institute, 86 Lustdorfskaya doroga, 65080 Odessa, Ukraine<br />

b A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic&Physical Chemistry, 8 Arbuzov str., 420088 Kazan, Russia<br />

c Kazan State University, 18 Kremlevskaya str., 420008 Kazan, Russia<br />

Molecular design of a sensing reagent capable of recognition the cations, anions, specific<br />

analytes, pH, etc. is one of car<strong>di</strong>nal approaches to innovation of chemical analysis. It is wellknown<br />

that calixarenes (cyclic products of phenol and formaldehyde condensation) are versatile<br />

molecular scaffolds for design of highly efficient receptors, self-assembling systems such as<br />

molecular capsules and well defined functional nanostructures. At the same time the chemistry<br />

of the thiacalixarenes is very recent compared to the similar calixarenes that have been known<br />

for over 20 years. Several papers have recently reported interesting progress in the field of the<br />

chemistry and application of thiacalixarenes [1,2].<br />

In this work we describe the 4f-luminescence behavior of the terbium and dysprosium watersoluble<br />

complexes with p-sulfonatothiacalix[4]arene (TCAS) (Fig.) at room temperature in<br />

aqueous and surfactant me<strong>di</strong>a.<br />

SO 3 - Na +<br />

S<br />

- O<br />

S<br />

SO 3 - Na +<br />

SO 3 - Na +<br />

O -<br />

Ln 3+<br />

S<br />

O -<br />

S<br />

OH<br />

SO 3 - Na +<br />

n H 2O, n =2-3<br />

The spectral-luminescent characteristics of correspon<strong>di</strong>ng complexes are determined at the<br />

presence of some neutral, anionic and cationic surfactants. It was determined that a change of<br />

pH shows a highly sensitive influence on the luminescence of complexes with TCAS. Therefore<br />

we considered the luminescent properties of the complexes with a view to the potential use in<br />

sensor systems, in particular, for control of pH.<br />

It has been shown that the presence of neutral and anionic surfactants have no influence on<br />

luminescence intensity of complexes Tb(Dy)-TCAS. Presence of cationic surfactants in their<br />

concentration is lower as compared to CMC (critical micelle concentration) results in formation<br />

of associates with complexes due to an electrostatic attraction between SO3 - - groups of the<br />

TCAS and molecules of cationic surfactants. These associates are characterized by more<br />

intensive 4f-luminescence than complexes Tb(Dy)-TCAS in aqueous me<strong>di</strong>um. The various<br />

approaches to the increasing of the 4f-luminescence in these complexes are described and<br />

<strong>di</strong>scussed.<br />

[1] N. Iki, S. Miyano, J. Incl. Phenom. Macrocycl. Chem., 2001, 41, 99-105.<br />

[2] P. Lhotak, S. Shinkai, J. Phys. Org. Chem., 1997, 10, 273-282.<br />

PSA 88<br />

Photo-Responsive Structure of Supramolecular Polymers Constructed by a<br />

Stilbene Cyclodextrin Dimer<br />

Paul Kuad, Yoshinori Takashima, Hiroyasu Yamaguchi and Akira Harada<br />

Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University,<br />

Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan; e-mail: paul@chem.sci.osaka-u.ac.jp<br />

Stilbene derivatives are expected to provide useful applications for optical switching, image<br />

storage devices or molecular function regulation because their C-C double bond photoisomerisation<br />

can induce<br />

changes of various chemical and<br />

physical properties. Previously,<br />

we reported the formation of<br />

supramolecular polymers based<br />

on homo and hetero cyclodextrin<br />

(CD) <strong>di</strong>mer and various <strong>di</strong>topic<br />

guests. [1]<br />

In this work, we prepared<br />

supramolecular polymer based<br />

on β-CD <strong>di</strong>mer with functional<br />

stilbene linker as new stimuliresponsive<br />

systems and stu<strong>di</strong>ed<br />

its chemical and physical<br />

properties. The guest <strong>di</strong>mer<br />

consists of two adamantyl<br />

groups linked by a pyri<strong>di</strong>nium<br />

derivative. We observed<br />

interaction of the stilbene host<br />

<strong>di</strong>mer with the guest <strong>di</strong>mer. The<br />

Figure 1. Diffusion coefficient (D) of trans and cis stil-β-CD<br />

<strong>di</strong>mer alone and C3 guest with trans and cis stil-β-CD <strong>di</strong>mer in<br />

D2O at 30 ºC.<br />

results in<strong>di</strong>cate <strong>di</strong>fferent complexation behaviour for the trans and cis form of the CD <strong>di</strong>mer.<br />

ROESY NMR spectra of the mixture of host and guest showed correlation peaks between<br />

adamantyl groups and inner protons of CDs for both isomers, in<strong>di</strong>cating that the adamantyl<br />

groups were included in the CD cavities. On the other hand, PFG NMR measurements,<br />

Figure 1, reveal that the <strong>di</strong>ffusion coefficient of the cis isomer complex was significantly lower<br />

than that of the trans isomer at high concentration, in<strong>di</strong>cation the formation of a supramolecular<br />

polymer with cis isomer whereas trans isomer forms smaller assemblies. Direct observation of<br />

the <strong>di</strong>fferent isomer mixture by AFM allows us to propose structures for the complexes<br />

(Figure 2).<br />

O<br />

O<br />

NH<br />

N+<br />

O<br />

O<br />

NH<br />

N+<br />

N +<br />

O<br />

N<br />

O<br />

N +<br />

O<br />

N<br />

O<br />

hυ<br />

HN<br />

O<br />

NH<br />

O<br />

O<br />

Figure 2. Proposed structures of 1/1 complex and supramolecular polymer.<br />

N +<br />

[1]. (a) Ohga K., Takashima Y., Takahashi H., Kawaguchi Y., Yamaguchi H., Harada A.,<br />

Macromolecules, 2005, 38, 5897-5904. (b) Hasegawa Y., Miyauchi M., Y., Takashima Y.,<br />

Yamaguchi H., Harada A., Macromolecules, 2005, 38, 3724-3730. (c) Takahashi H., Takashima<br />

Y., Yamaguchi H., Harada A., J. Org. Chem., 2006, 38, 3724-3730.<br />

N +<br />

O<br />

HN<br />

O<br />

NH<br />

O<br />

O<br />

N +<br />

N +<br />

O<br />

HN<br />

O<br />

NH<br />

O

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