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ISMSC 2007 - Università degli Studi di Pavia

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PSA 77<br />

Synthesis and molecular recognition stu<strong>di</strong>es of new enantiopure BODIPY<br />

linked monoaza-18-crown-6 ligands<br />

Il<strong>di</strong>kó Móczár a , Péter Huszthy a,b , Mihály Kádár c , Klára Tóth c<br />

a Department of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Budapest University of Technology and<br />

Economics, H-1111 Budapest, Szent Gellért tér 4, Hungary<br />

b Research Group for Alkaloid Chemistry of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences<br />

H-1111 Budapest, Szent Gellért tér 4, Hungary<br />

c Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry and Research Group for Technical<br />

Analytical Chemistry of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest University of<br />

Technology and Economics, H-1111 Budapest, Szent Gellért tér 4, Hungary<br />

The use of fluorescent sensor molecules for the detection of metal ions, organic and biological<br />

analytes has attracted much research interest from synthetic point of view as well as from the<br />

point of view of understan<strong>di</strong>ng the photophysical mechanisms governing the spectroscopic<br />

behaviour of such systems [1, 2]. Among others BODIPY dyes are used as fluorescent<br />

signalling moiety of sensor molecules because of their advantageous spectroscopic properties.<br />

R<br />

*<br />

O<br />

O<br />

N<br />

O<br />

R=H, alkyl<br />

Figure<br />

N<br />

N<br />

B F<br />

F<br />

OMe<br />

O<br />

O<br />

*<br />

R<br />

Accor<strong>di</strong>ng to the literature [3] BODIPY linked<br />

monoaza-18-crown-6 ether (Figure, R=H) is<br />

a K + and Ca 2+ selective fluorescent ICT<br />

(internal charge transfer) type sensor<br />

molecule and provides information about the<br />

complexation via spectral shifts of the<br />

absorption and emission bands with<br />

enhancement of the fluorescence intensity.<br />

Based on the advantageous properties of<br />

the above mentioned crown ether (Figure,<br />

R=H), we synthesized its enantiopure<br />

analogues (Figure, R=alkyl) bearing two<br />

alkyl groups on their chiral centers. The<br />

complexation of the BODIPY linked ligands<br />

(Figure, R=H and alkyl) with the<br />

enantiomers of chiral primary ammonium<br />

salts and also metal ions have been stu<strong>di</strong>ed<br />

by UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopies.<br />

Financial support of the National Scientific Research Fund of Hungary (OTKA: K 62654, T<br />

46403) is gratefully acknowledged.<br />

[1] Handbook of Photochemistry and Photobiology, ed. by H. S. Nalwa, Volume 3:<br />

Supramolecular Photochemistry, Chapter 5,6, American Scientific Publishers, Stevenson<br />

Ranch, California, USA, 2003<br />

[2] J. F. Callan, A. P. de Silva and D. C. Magri, Tetrahedron, 2005, 61, 8551-8588<br />

[3] M. Baruah, W. Qin, R. A. L. Vallée, D. Beljonne, T. Rohand, W. Dehaen and N. Boens,<br />

Organic Letters, 2005, 7, 4377-4380<br />

PSA 78<br />

Copper(I) Complexes with Reversibly-Formed Imine Bonds : Synthetic<br />

Control via Self-Assembly<br />

Marie Hutin a , Gérald Bernar<strong>di</strong>nelli b , Jonathan R. Nitschke a<br />

a Sciences II, University of Geneva, 30 quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.<br />

b Laboratory of X-Ray crystallography, University of Geneva, 24 quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211<br />

Geneva 4, Switzerland.<br />

Our group has developed a self-assembly methodology that allows unusual structures to be<br />

created in excellent yield. Amine and aldehyde subcomponents are held together by reversiblyformed<br />

imine (C=N) bonds that self-assemble around copper(I) templates.<br />

The reaction of aldehyde A with <strong>di</strong>amine B and copper(I) in aqueous solution gave the single<br />

macrocyclic structure 1. X-ray crystallography confirmed the presence of this structure in the<br />

solid state. The ad<strong>di</strong>tion of sulfanilic acid (4 equiv) to an aqueous solution of macrocycle 1<br />

resulted in its conversion to helicate 2. By changing the pH, it was thus possible to switch<br />

dynamically between the open topology of a helicate and the closed topology of a<br />

macrocycle.[1]<br />

HN<br />

H<br />

N<br />

O O O O<br />

NH HN<br />

N N<br />

N N<br />

Cu Cu<br />

N N<br />

N N<br />

O O<br />

3<br />

H<br />

N<br />

H<br />

N<br />

NH2 2<br />

C<br />

NH 2<br />

2<br />

A<br />

N<br />

N<br />

O<br />

O<br />

2 Cu(I)<br />

O<br />

2<br />

B<br />

O<br />

NH2 NH2 N N<br />

N Cu N<br />

N Cu N<br />

N N<br />

When <strong>di</strong>aniline C was employed instead of <strong>di</strong>amine B as a subcomponent, a single product was<br />

observed by NMR spectroscopy. Based upon the length and flexibility of the <strong>di</strong>amine spacer, we<br />

were able to select catenate 3 as the unique product of this self-assembly reaction.[1]<br />

The<br />

reaction of <strong>di</strong>formylpyri<strong>di</strong>ne and copper(I)<br />

with <strong>di</strong>amine B or 8-aminoquinoline in<br />

acetonitrile solution generated<br />

“undersaturated” macrocycle 4 (only three<br />

nitrogen donors per copper) or<br />

“oversaturated” helicate 5 (five such donors),<br />

respectively. When <strong>di</strong>amine B,<br />

<strong>di</strong>formylpyri<strong>di</strong>ne and 8-aminoquinoline are<br />

present simultaneously, the possibility exists<br />

N N<br />

Cu<br />

N N<br />

Cu<br />

N N<br />

O O<br />

N N<br />

Cu<br />

N N<br />

N<br />

N N<br />

Cu<br />

N N<br />

N<br />

Cu<br />

N N<br />

N N<br />

Cu<br />

N N<br />

of creating a heterocomplex in which both copper(I)<br />

ions and ligands are valence-satisfied<br />

(complex 6). This complex could also be prepared through mixing macrocycle 4 and helicate 5<br />

together in acetonitrile solution.[2]<br />

N<br />

O O<br />

4 5<br />

2<br />

O O<br />

6<br />

[1]<br />

M. Hutin, C.A. Schalley, G. Bernar<strong>di</strong>nelli, J.R. Nitschke, Chem. Eur. J., 2006, 12, 4069-4076.<br />

[2] M. Hutin, G. Bernar<strong>di</strong>nelli, J.R. Nitschke, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 2006, 103, 17655-<br />

17660.<br />

O<br />

O<br />

O O<br />

1<br />

4 H 3N SO 3 -<br />

+<br />

2 O<br />

O -O3S H3N NH3 2 O<br />

H 2N<br />

+<br />

+<br />

NH2<br />

O<br />

4 H 2N SO 3 -<br />

N N<br />

N Cu N<br />

N Cu N<br />

N N<br />

SO 3 -<br />

-O3S -<br />

2 SO3

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