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Mineral Resources Potential - Geothermal Resources

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, suggesting either- .prefeferftiti~<br />

most important in the Adda gold field. Dcluvial gold is known to<br />

!' occur on the hillsides of the Legadembi and S&m primary gold<br />

deposits and the Kumudu ore occurrence. In the Adola goldfield,<br />

placer deposits with contents averaging 0.1& or more of gold<br />

and with gold reserves of over 30 kg are classifid as "placer<br />

deposit", while those with lesser gold valws and reserves erre<br />

a termed 'bplacex occurrence". All gold placers are concentrated in<br />

the N-S hending Megado Belt. The economic gold con&ntratim<br />

of the placers occur in gravel, shd, silt and clay sediments of dry<br />

streams, river fl-, old vdIeys, and terraces. They are derived<br />

- from the primary gold deposits (orogenic mesothermal v-, lodedeposits),<br />

and gold-bearing quartzite's associated-with the<br />

rocks of the Adola Group and the conglomerates of the Kajimiti<br />

Beds, that are often confined to Pan-African Shear-Zones and<br />

Fdts.<br />

The largest gold placer deposit has been explored in the<br />

Bore valley with calculated reserves of up to 4.5 tons of gold<br />

(EMRDC, 1 985; $elas;sie and Reimold, 2000). This placer bas been<br />

mined since the late 1950s and its gold production is still in<br />

progress by misd miners. In the Adola area, a total reserve of<br />

13.67 toas of placer gold was @mated in 1985 (EMRDC, 1985;<br />

Selassie and ReimoId, 2000). Other placer gold are mined in a<br />

small scale in Wollega, Akobo 4 Tigray region by local people.<br />

I '

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