Helen Sommers: An Oral History
Helen Sommers: An Oral History
Helen Sommers: An Oral History
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Daniel J. Evans<br />
Governor daniel J. evans<br />
Interview on Rep. <strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong>’<br />
<strong>Oral</strong> <strong>History</strong><br />
Daniel J . Evans, former Governor and U.S.<br />
Senator, is recognized as one<br />
of the most distinguished<br />
leaders in the history of Washington.<br />
A study at the Univ.<br />
of Michigan named him one<br />
of the 10 Most Outstanding<br />
Governors of the 20 th<br />
Century.<br />
Daniel Jackson Evans 1965<br />
(Courtesy Washington State Archives)<br />
Evans’ public leadership<br />
began 53 years ago, when<br />
he was first elected to the<br />
Washington State House of<br />
Representatives (1957-1965 –<br />
43 rd District). Evans was elected governor in 1964,<br />
the youngest governor in the history of the state,<br />
and the only governor to be elected to three terms.<br />
Evans declined to run for a fourth term in 1975 and<br />
became president of the Evergreen State College, an<br />
institution that was created during his tenure.<br />
In 1983 U.S. Sen. Henry “Scoop” Jackson died.<br />
Evans was appointed to the U.S. Senate by Gov. John<br />
Spellman, and then Evans won a special election<br />
to serve the remainder of Senator Jackson’s term.<br />
Evans retired from politics in 1989, and returned<br />
to the Northwest, where he is active on a number<br />
of boards and commissions, including the Board<br />
of Regents of the University of Washington, with<br />
two years as President of the Board.<br />
Dan Monahan: This interview about Representative<br />
<strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong> is with Washington Governor<br />
and U.S. Senator Daniel J. Evans. Governor Evans,<br />
thank you so much for taking time to remember<br />
Representative <strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong>, who retired from<br />
the Washington State House of Representatives in<br />
2009 after a 36 year career representing Seattle’s<br />
36 th Legislative District.<br />
pg. 95<br />
I conducted a series of 25+ hours of interviews<br />
with <strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong> in 2009, covering her 36-year<br />
career - second only to former Speaker John O’Brien,<br />
who had served 52 years in the House. <strong>Helen</strong>’s first<br />
session was in 1973, and she had a pretty fascinating<br />
career, 36 years serving the 36 th Legislative District.<br />
<strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong> was first elected to the House<br />
in November 1972, the year you won your third<br />
consecutive election as Washington’s governor; and<br />
the only Washington governor to serve for three<br />
consecutive terms (1965-1977).<br />
But, <strong>Helen</strong> told me that she had her first dealings<br />
with you in 1971, before she was a legislator.<br />
She was the first president of the new Washington<br />
Chapter of the National Organization of Women<br />
(NOW) and also a member of the Seattle Chapter<br />
of the League of Women Voters. She told me her<br />
group came to Olympia to talk to you about issues<br />
of interest to NOW. She said she remembers well<br />
how comfortable and cordial you were to the new<br />
women’s group, and how supportive you were to the<br />
issues they brought to you.<br />
When she and her group first met with you,<br />
you agreed to establish a Women’s Council in your<br />
administration to look at issues, opportunities and<br />
programs for the advancement of women issues.<br />
Governor Daniel J . Evans: I do remember when the<br />
group came down to talk about women’s rights<br />
and the Equal Rights Amendment. I was very<br />
interested in working with them and I remember<br />
my promise to form a Women’s Council – which<br />
I did – so we could not only deal with the specific<br />
issues they brought forward at that time, but, on<br />
a more regular basis, continue our dialogue about<br />
women’s issues.<br />
I came out of the Legislature into the governorship.<br />
I had served in the House from 1957-1965<br />
from Seattle’s 43rd District. During my legislative<br />
career, my Republican party was in both the minority<br />
and the majority. So, in 1965 when I was elected<br />
governor, one of my real advantages was the fact<br />
that I knew all the legislators from both parties.<br />
As governor, I made a point to really get to know<br />
the new members as they came along, and keep in