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Helen Sommers: An Oral History

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Daniel J. Evans<br />

Governor daniel J. evans<br />

Interview on Rep. <strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong>’<br />

<strong>Oral</strong> <strong>History</strong><br />

Daniel J . Evans, former Governor and U.S.<br />

Senator, is recognized as one<br />

of the most distinguished<br />

leaders in the history of Washington.<br />

A study at the Univ.<br />

of Michigan named him one<br />

of the 10 Most Outstanding<br />

Governors of the 20 th<br />

Century.<br />

Daniel Jackson Evans 1965<br />

(Courtesy Washington State Archives)<br />

Evans’ public leadership<br />

began 53 years ago, when<br />

he was first elected to the<br />

Washington State House of<br />

Representatives (1957-1965 –<br />

43 rd District). Evans was elected governor in 1964,<br />

the youngest governor in the history of the state,<br />

and the only governor to be elected to three terms.<br />

Evans declined to run for a fourth term in 1975 and<br />

became president of the Evergreen State College, an<br />

institution that was created during his tenure.<br />

In 1983 U.S. Sen. Henry “Scoop” Jackson died.<br />

Evans was appointed to the U.S. Senate by Gov. John<br />

Spellman, and then Evans won a special election<br />

to serve the remainder of Senator Jackson’s term.<br />

Evans retired from politics in 1989, and returned<br />

to the Northwest, where he is active on a number<br />

of boards and commissions, including the Board<br />

of Regents of the University of Washington, with<br />

two years as President of the Board.<br />

Dan Monahan: This interview about Representative<br />

<strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong> is with Washington Governor<br />

and U.S. Senator Daniel J. Evans. Governor Evans,<br />

thank you so much for taking time to remember<br />

Representative <strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong>, who retired from<br />

the Washington State House of Representatives in<br />

2009 after a 36 year career representing Seattle’s<br />

36 th Legislative District.<br />

pg. 95<br />

I conducted a series of 25+ hours of interviews<br />

with <strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong> in 2009, covering her 36-year<br />

career - second only to former Speaker John O’Brien,<br />

who had served 52 years in the House. <strong>Helen</strong>’s first<br />

session was in 1973, and she had a pretty fascinating<br />

career, 36 years serving the 36 th Legislative District.<br />

<strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong> was first elected to the House<br />

in November 1972, the year you won your third<br />

consecutive election as Washington’s governor; and<br />

the only Washington governor to serve for three<br />

consecutive terms (1965-1977).<br />

But, <strong>Helen</strong> told me that she had her first dealings<br />

with you in 1971, before she was a legislator.<br />

She was the first president of the new Washington<br />

Chapter of the National Organization of Women<br />

(NOW) and also a member of the Seattle Chapter<br />

of the League of Women Voters. She told me her<br />

group came to Olympia to talk to you about issues<br />

of interest to NOW. She said she remembers well<br />

how comfortable and cordial you were to the new<br />

women’s group, and how supportive you were to the<br />

issues they brought to you.<br />

When she and her group first met with you,<br />

you agreed to establish a Women’s Council in your<br />

administration to look at issues, opportunities and<br />

programs for the advancement of women issues.<br />

Governor Daniel J . Evans: I do remember when the<br />

group came down to talk about women’s rights<br />

and the Equal Rights Amendment. I was very<br />

interested in working with them and I remember<br />

my promise to form a Women’s Council – which<br />

I did – so we could not only deal with the specific<br />

issues they brought forward at that time, but, on<br />

a more regular basis, continue our dialogue about<br />

women’s issues.<br />

I came out of the Legislature into the governorship.<br />

I had served in the House from 1957-1965<br />

from Seattle’s 43rd District. During my legislative<br />

career, my Republican party was in both the minority<br />

and the majority. So, in 1965 when I was elected<br />

governor, one of my real advantages was the fact<br />

that I knew all the legislators from both parties.<br />

As governor, I made a point to really get to know<br />

the new members as they came along, and keep in

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