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Helen Sommers: An Oral History

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pg. 184 Victor Moore<br />

to leave in the ending-fund balance and what’s your<br />

spending level?”<br />

That really wasn’t <strong>Helen</strong>’s style. She wanted<br />

to talk through each issue in single file and then<br />

decide. But, with this process, she was landing in<br />

a spot that was too low for her caucus. I showed<br />

her where she would be landing, and she rightly<br />

figured that it wasn’t going to work for her caucus.<br />

This was early in the era of Initiative-601 spending<br />

limits and she was significantly under the spending<br />

limit based on her decisions with Tom.<br />

<strong>Helen</strong> was more fiscally conservative than her<br />

caucus, but she really understood what we had to<br />

do to get the votes from her caucus. At a certain<br />

point, Sen. Loveland and “co-speaker” Chopp<br />

were brought into the conversation to help shape<br />

the Democrats’ strategy. That 1999 budget was<br />

ultimately resolved when Rep. Don Carlson voted<br />

with the Democrats to pass the budget.<br />

In 2000, when we had to do a supplemental<br />

budget, we decided not to do the joint meeting.<br />

The process changed where the House Democrats<br />

and the House Republicans would each write a<br />

budget, and then they’d have a conference, and<br />

do it that way. The way we decided to staff it was,<br />

I’d go in with <strong>Helen</strong> and work on her proposal for<br />

the Democratic Caucus and Beth Redfield, my<br />

second-in-command, would go in to work on Tom’s<br />

Republican proposal. That way, each caucus had<br />

a chance to lay out their full position.<br />

It was difficult for <strong>Helen</strong>. She found herself<br />

having to share the ‘chair’ with Tom Huff, and she<br />

also had to answer to Speaker Frank Chopp on a<br />

lot of issues. She had to negotiate with Tom, and<br />

then she had to check in with Frank on a regular<br />

basis – that was hard for her.<br />

In 2000, Tom Huff didn’t seek reelection, so in<br />

the 2001 session, her new co-chair was Rep. Barry<br />

Sehlin. There really was a contrast there from Huff<br />

to Sehlin. Barry was more moderate politically<br />

and much more conciliatory. I think he was much<br />

more of a conversationalist too, whereas Tom was<br />

kind of a ‘black-and-white’ kind of guy. <strong>Helen</strong> and<br />

Barry worked very well together.<br />

In November, 2001, there was a special election<br />

and a Democrat beat the appointed Republican<br />

giving the Democrats a two-vote majority. <strong>Helen</strong><br />

alone held the gavel, and she continued to chair<br />

the Appropriations Committee for the remainder<br />

of her career.<br />

After the tie was broken and she held the gavel,<br />

she felt institutionally that she was chair of the<br />

Appropriations Committee and that she should be<br />

given the reins, at least to the extent that she could<br />

to run her committee. She probably saw that it was<br />

a different model than some of her predecessors<br />

had. Gary Locke probably had a lot more leeway<br />

with Joe King and I’m sure Dan Grimm had a lot<br />

more leeway with Wayne Ehlers. Frank was much<br />

more of a ‘hands-on’ leader, and for <strong>Helen</strong> it was<br />

a struggle.<br />

As staff director, I would be the person to help<br />

translate to the staff what <strong>Helen</strong> wanted, so we were<br />

providing her the information she wanted to help<br />

her make decisions. <strong>Helen</strong> loved detail on issues she<br />

was really interested in. So if it was something like<br />

higher education or early childhood development,<br />

the growth in health care expenditures – something<br />

she was really interested in – she couldn’t get enough<br />

detail. It was hard to figure out what level that we<br />

wanted staff to present the information in committee.<br />

She was really intellectually curious about so<br />

many things. On those issues, she would drill staff<br />

deep into the heart of an issue just because she was<br />

curious. At a certain point, you’d pass beyond where<br />

the detail was helping make a decision. Some times<br />

you may have felt you were just satisfying <strong>Helen</strong>’s<br />

curiosity about an issue. Well, you should be able<br />

to do that if you’re the Chair.<br />

But, sometimes in committee, they would be<br />

talking about issues that <strong>Helen</strong> really didn’t have<br />

a lot of interest in. She didn’t want to take the<br />

time to hear much at all. <strong>An</strong>d she wanted to, you<br />

know, cut to the chase. So that was always kind of<br />

a balance. <strong>Helen</strong> was always pretty direct. When<br />

you were getting too detailed, she would stop you<br />

and say, “This is too detailed; this is of no use to<br />

me.” So, I remember, my challenge was to make<br />

sure staff were doing just the appropriate amount<br />

of work for <strong>Helen</strong> so we could get a decision, and<br />

not bog it down in too much detail – or having to<br />

come back for more detail.<br />

<strong>Helen</strong> is a wonderful person and she’s also a<br />

very private person. But you had to take the time<br />

to figure that out. She loved to travel every year,

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