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Helen Sommers: An Oral History

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pg. 76 Looking back at <strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong>’ 36-year career!<br />

voters refused to participate.<br />

The best solution that came to the forefront was<br />

the “Top Two Primary,” which so far is acceptable<br />

to the courts, but the parties are fighting that, too.<br />

The ‘top two’ is a variation of the open but it gives<br />

people choices.<br />

In some ways it is a little bit surprising that the<br />

courts didn’t toss that out, as well. But they didn’t,<br />

so, people do have a choice to continue to vote in<br />

the primary election without regard to political<br />

party, which Washingtonians really like.<br />

I do sense that people are happy with the Top Two<br />

Primary, even though the final candidates could both<br />

be from the same party; and that’s what happened<br />

in the 2008 primary election to replace me after I<br />

retired. In my 36 th District, which is pretty strongly<br />

Democratic, Reuven Carlyle and John Burbank,<br />

both Democrats, were the ‘top-two vote getters.’<br />

Then, in the general election, Reuven Carlyle won<br />

my 36 th District position.<br />

In 2008, Rep. <strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong> did not seek reelection to the 36 th<br />

District seat she held for 36 years. In 2009, Rep. Reuven Carlyle succeeded<br />

<strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong><br />

Monahan: What advise would you offer to newlyelected<br />

legislators, given your 36-year career as a<br />

House leader?<br />

Representative <strong>Sommers</strong>: Well, I’m not inclined to<br />

give advice, but I guess I’d say my belief is that new<br />

legislators must carefully pick the committees on<br />

which they would hope to serve, which is not so easy<br />

for first-termers because they don’t exactly know<br />

what area they want to be involved in.<br />

My position on it as I progressed through my<br />

career in the House, was to be an active member<br />

in the Legislature and to aspire to chair a committee.<br />

That can make a huge difference because the<br />

chair of every committee has a lot of influence. I<br />

was focused on policy issues.<br />

So, when you’re new, you can really learn from<br />

staff and direct staff on what direction you’d like to<br />

go and what you hope to accomplish. I think that is<br />

key! That’s why in the 1970s, when Leonard Sawyer<br />

was Speaker, we established full-time professional<br />

staff. You can learn a lot from staff just by asking<br />

questions, and thoroughly reading the briefing papers<br />

they prepare, and so on.<br />

Monahan: Changing the subject, I wanted to ask you<br />

about a great loss in the House. Just days before the<br />

2009 session began, longtime Rep . Bill Grant (D-Walla<br />

Walla) died unexpectedly. He was preparing to come<br />

out to Olympia for the session, but he died suddenly.<br />

He held the post you’d once held in your career, too,<br />

as House Democrat Caucus Chair. What are your<br />

thoughts on the 22 year career of Rep. Bill Grant?<br />

Representative <strong>Sommers</strong>: Bill Grant was always stalwart.<br />

He was a strong, solid<br />

leader. He wasn’t too political.<br />

He did come from an area that<br />

was so different from western<br />

Washington, and I felt that he<br />

shouldn’t have been pushed to<br />

run again. I wonder what impact<br />

that had on his health, and his<br />

well-being and his survivability.<br />

Outside of Spokane, he was<br />

Rep. Bill Grant (D-Walla<br />

Walla) served 22 years in<br />

the House (1987 to Jan. 7,<br />

2009), when he died prior<br />

to the opening of the 2009<br />

session. Grant was Chair of<br />

the Democratic Caucus for<br />

17 years<br />

the only Democrat in eastern<br />

Washington in the House! So,<br />

he was pushed to run again.<br />

I was Democratic Caucus<br />

Chair in 1993, and in 1994<br />

I became Appropriations<br />

Chair, so Bill succeeded me as Caucus Chair and

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