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Helen Sommers: An Oral History

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The Press<br />

<strong>An</strong>d Republicans, who control the Senate, agreed<br />

to hold off on renewing $115 million in business<br />

tax incentives that are set to expire next year. The<br />

two sides agreed to leave $300 million in reserve<br />

funds, and some of that could be used to extend<br />

the tax breaks when the Legislature reconvenes in<br />

January for next year’s session.<br />

The plan includes some revenue enhancements,<br />

such as changes in rules on unclaimed property and<br />

increased enforcement of tax collections, possibly<br />

including penalties.<br />

To meet the agreed-upon spending level, House<br />

Democrats will have to cut about $327 million from<br />

their budget proposal. Senate Republicans have an<br />

extra $250 million to work with.<br />

Democratic Sen. Darlene Fairley of Lake Forest<br />

Park said she happily helped the majority Senate<br />

GOP find places to spend that money in a meeting<br />

yesterday. “I had more fun!”<br />

For example, Fairley said, she added spending<br />

in the Senate plan for Medicaid health care for the<br />

poor, prenatal community clinic care for undocumented<br />

immigrant women, and health benefits for<br />

state workers.<br />

Lawmakers couldn’t reach a budget deal in<br />

time for the legislative adjournment in late April.<br />

Democratic Gov. Gary Locke called lawmakers<br />

back for a special session that convened on Monday,<br />

but most legislators stayed home while the budget<br />

leaders negotiated.<br />

The deal reached this week would likely impose<br />

a tax on nursing homes, which is supported by both<br />

parties and the nursing home lobby. But the details<br />

had not yet been ironed out.<br />

“It’s good progress and I think we can get moving<br />

now,” Marty Brown, budget director for Democratic<br />

Gov. Gary Locke said of the breakthrough.<br />

“They’ve got the basics on the (resources) level<br />

and now we’ll just see where we get on the appropriations<br />

side.”<br />

Enact prescription drug reform<br />

pg. 279<br />

By Rep . <strong>Helen</strong> <strong>Sommers</strong> <strong>An</strong>d Rep . Eileen Cody<br />

Friday, February 1, 2002<br />

GUEST COLUMNISTS<br />

Two of the biggest challenges facing the Legislature<br />

this session go hand-in-hand and have been<br />

well chronicled on this editorial page. The challenges<br />

are addressing a $1.2 billion budget shortfall and<br />

getting a handle on the skyrocketing cost of medical<br />

care, particularly prescription drugs.<br />

While Washington has long been a leader when<br />

it comes to expanding health access, the cost of<br />

providing prescription drug coverage is busting<br />

our budget.<br />

Drug costs for people covered by Medicaid,<br />

children’s health insurance programs and other<br />

medical assistance programs, as well as for the<br />

medically indigent, are projected to increase by<br />

34 percent – to nearly $1 billion – in the current<br />

biennium. That’s on top of a 51 percent increase<br />

in 1999-2001. Over the past few years, Medicaid’s<br />

annual prescription-drug bill alone has more than<br />

doubled to nearly $500 million.<br />

Everyone agrees that prescription drugs are<br />

increasingly effective at managing chronic disease.<br />

Unfortunately, with people using newer and more<br />

expensive drugs – and more of them – drug prices<br />

are spiraling out of control. They’re the 800-pound<br />

gorilla driving increases in health care costs.<br />

These higher costs lead many patients to lower<br />

their prescribed dosage or simply forgo medication<br />

all together. This is wrong. People who are sick<br />

should be able to afford the medicine they need.<br />

While people are being forced to choose between<br />

buying medicine and buying food or paying<br />

the rent, the pharmaceutical industry spends more<br />

than $14 billion a year on marketing nationwide.<br />

This includes $2 billion on television and newspaper<br />

advertisements and billions of dollars worth of free<br />

samples handed out to physicians.<br />

Simply put, large pharmaceutical companies

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