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Evaluating A Selection of Tools for Extraction of Forensic Data: Disk ...

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5.0 INTRODUCTION<br />

Chapter 5<br />

Discussion <strong>of</strong> Findings<br />

The main research question is concerned with the per<strong>for</strong>mance <strong>of</strong> the disk imaging<br />

tools in terms <strong>of</strong> their accuracy and completeness. An extensive review <strong>of</strong> related<br />

literature is conducted and presented in Chapter 2. Chapter 3 defines the research<br />

questions and model and the tool testing methodology. According to the research<br />

methodology, a comprehensive testing <strong>of</strong> three different tools in various test scenarios<br />

has been completed and the findings are presented in Chapter 4. When the main<br />

research question is defined, some sub-questions are also raised about how to measure<br />

and what metrics should be used to test the validity <strong>of</strong> disk imaging tools.<br />

The findings <strong>for</strong> each tested disk imaging tool are reported in Chapter 3. The<br />

research encountered some problems and challenges in the setup <strong>of</strong> the testing<br />

environment and configuration <strong>for</strong> different test scenarios. Chapter 3 reports the<br />

findings from the tools testing and discusses their significance. Analysis is per<strong>for</strong>med<br />

on the findings obtained from the test environment setup and configuration <strong>for</strong><br />

different scenarios as well. The implications <strong>of</strong> research challenges and problems will<br />

be further discussed and studied in section 5.1.6. Different hypotheses are proposed in<br />

Chapter 3 to answer the main research question. The proposed hypotheses can be<br />

tested based on the findings from the selected tools evaluation.<br />

Chapter 5 contains two main sections: discussion <strong>of</strong> findings from the disk<br />

imaging tools testing and evaluation <strong>of</strong> hypotheses. The discussion <strong>of</strong> evaluation<br />

findings includes the discussion <strong>of</strong> the test environment and the per<strong>for</strong>mance testing<br />

procedures. It is followed by the analysis <strong>of</strong> the results <strong>for</strong> the three tested disk<br />

imaging tools. The present research is compared with other studies in this area and the<br />

implications <strong>of</strong> the research challenges are also outlined. The subsequent section is a<br />

review <strong>of</strong> how hypotheses are tested, followed by a conclusion.<br />

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