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MAGNETISM ELECTRON TRANSPORT MAGNETORESISTIVE LANTHANUM CALCIUM MANGANITE

MAGNETISM ELECTRON TRANSPORT MAGNETORESISTIVE LANTHANUM CALCIUM MANGANITE

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Critical Behavior and Anisotropy in Single Crystal SrRuO 3<br />

T 2 Coefficient (10 -6 /K 2 )<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

B parameter in fit to M = M 0 (1 - BT 2 )<br />

-10<br />

0 25 50 75 100 125 150<br />

Maximum Temperature of Fitting Range<br />

In fitting to the data on SrRuO 3 single crystal the B parameter (Figure A-9)<br />

is relatively stable and increases as lower temperature fitting ranges (T max ) are<br />

used. The A parameter (Figure A- 8) is not as stable and appears to decrease as<br />

T max is lowered. If this trend were to continue, then the T 3/2 contribution<br />

would be very small at low temperatures. The removal of the AT 3/2 term<br />

further stabilizes the B parameter (Figure A- 10), and makes B more<br />

independent of T max than with AT 3/2 included. Thus, from this analysis of the<br />

magnetization data, there is little evidence for a large AT 3/2 contribution to<br />

the magnetization. This is in contrast with measurements on thin film [186,<br />

187] which show T 3/2 dominating over T 2 .<br />

Θ 2 (K)<br />

240<br />

235<br />

230<br />

233K = √2T<br />

C<br />

expected from<br />

Θ (T = 60K)<br />

2 max<br />

225 simple Stoner Theory<br />

220<br />

Θ = B 2 1/2<br />

215<br />

210<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7<br />

Internal Field (T)<br />

Figure A- 10. Variation of the T 2 parameter in fitting the<br />

magnetization data of single crystal SrRuO 3 to M = M S (1 - BT 2 )<br />

as the fitting range is increased. The parameter B for this fit is<br />

more stable and constant than that shown in Figure A- 8.<br />

Inset, variation of Θ 2 in a magnetic field.<br />

The two corrections to the spin wave T 3/2 theory mentioned above (finite<br />

magnetic field and higher order T (2n+1)/2 terms) may not adequately explain the<br />

data presented here. The applied magnetic field will suppress spin wave<br />

169

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