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AA. Gastric C I 06. ppt - Università degli studi di Pavia

AA. Gastric C I 06. ppt - Università degli studi di Pavia

AA. Gastric C I 06. ppt - Università degli studi di Pavia

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GASTRIC ADENOCARCINOMA<br />

Genetics. II.<br />

* multiple genetic and epigenetic alterations<br />

in oncogenes, tumour - suppressor genes, cell -<br />

cycle regulators, cell adhesion molecules, DNA<br />

repair genes, genetic instability and telomerase<br />

activation implicated in multistep process of<br />

human stomach carcinogenesis;<br />

- combinations of alterations # in two<br />

histological types of GC → <strong>di</strong>stinct<br />

carcinogenetic pathways in well - <strong>di</strong>fferentiated<br />

(intestinal - type GC) and poorly <strong>di</strong>fferentiated<br />

(<strong>di</strong>ffuse - type GC)

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