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Operational tools and adaptive management

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L<br />

w<br />

L<br />

S<br />

0<br />

0<br />

L<br />

w<br />

0<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

(<br />

L<br />

S<br />

0<br />

if<br />

where L denotes the Lagrange equation. Solving for the Lagrangian multiplier, γ S , <strong>and</strong><br />

equating gives<br />

S<br />

U<br />

w<br />

U<br />

w<br />

MS<br />

0<br />

F<br />

0<br />

U<br />

w<br />

U<br />

w<br />

MS<br />

F<br />

S<br />

Rearranging, we obtain the equality of the marginal rates of substitution between w <strong>and</strong> w0 of<br />

the national authorities <strong>and</strong> the fishers.<br />

w<br />

w<br />

0<br />

U1<br />

U1<br />

U<br />

w<br />

U<br />

w<br />

MS<br />

MS<br />

0<br />

U<br />

w<br />

U<br />

w<br />

F<br />

F<br />

0<br />

w<br />

w<br />

0<br />

U2<br />

U2<br />

Solving for w provides the following solution to the optimal tax/subsidy rate;<br />

MS<br />

1<br />

MS<br />

1<br />

F<br />

1<br />

F<br />

MS<br />

( ) ( )<br />

w *<br />

(17)<br />

F<br />

1<br />

Solving for the Lagrangian multiplier gives<br />

S<br />

0<br />

The inequality holds if we assume that the incentive scheme influences the pay-off to both the<br />

principal <strong>and</strong> the agent.<br />

This implies that the participation constraint is binding, <strong>and</strong> thus<br />

F<br />

U ( w , w,<br />

E )<br />

F0<br />

U<br />

(19)<br />

0<br />

j<br />

Inserting for w* in (13), we can solve for the lump sum transfer:<br />

F<br />

1<br />

F<br />

1<br />

M<br />

j<br />

F<br />

F F0<br />

* 2<br />

* E C U<br />

w 0*<br />

w1<br />

w1<br />

(20)<br />

4a<br />

2a<br />

F<br />

1<br />

where C F is given above.<br />

0;<br />

L<br />

S<br />

0<br />

if<br />

S<br />

0)<br />

(14)<br />

(15)<br />

(16)<br />

(18)<br />

65

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