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Education and Training in Developmental Disabilities - Division on ...

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TABLE 2<br />

C<strong>on</strong>t<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>ued<br />

Ma<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>tenance/Follow up/<br />

Generalizati<strong>on</strong> Treatment Integrity Social Validity Measures<br />

Study Results<br />

Peer Mediated (n 9)<br />

Only 1 participant reported Yes Focus group was used to<br />

follow up data <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> general ed<br />

validate the DV & IV<br />

classroom <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> he ma<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>ta<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>ed<br />

the ga<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>s<br />

FPND100% (1 child <strong>on</strong>ly)<br />

Both participants generalized Not reported Not reported<br />

their ga<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>to other sett<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>gs<br />

with novel people as well<br />

MPND66.67%<br />

FPND71.05%<br />

Generalizati<strong>on</strong> of eye c<strong>on</strong>tact <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Yes Yes<br />

motor imitati<strong>on</strong> were found<br />

across new sett<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> different<br />

partner; jo<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>t attenti<strong>on</strong> rarely<br />

generalized<br />

Not reported 81% (range 56%-92%) for the Yes<br />

K-PALS; 91% (range 86-96%)<br />

for comm<strong>on</strong> stimuli activities<br />

Significant improvement <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

social skills for both<br />

children<br />

PND100%<br />

Laushey & Hefl<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

(2000)<br />

Both participants made<br />

significant ga<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> their<br />

social skills<br />

PND71.01%<br />

Pierce & Schreibman<br />

(1997)<br />

3/3 participants <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>creased<br />

target behavior;<br />

PND72.22%<br />

Hwang & Hughes<br />

(2000)<br />

No effects of peer tutor<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g<br />

al<strong>on</strong>e <strong>on</strong> social <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>teracti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Add<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g play-related<br />

comm<strong>on</strong> stimuli to the<br />

peer-tutor<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g activity<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>creased social <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>teracti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

dur<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g free play.<br />

PND36.17%<br />

All dependent variables<br />

improved across all subjects<br />

PND56.72%<br />

Petursdottir, McComas,<br />

McMaster, & Horner<br />

(2007)<br />

Not reported 98% (80%-100%) Not reported<br />

L<strong>on</strong>cola & Craig-<br />

Unkefer (2005)<br />

(c<strong>on</strong>t<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>ued)<br />

Evidence-Based Social Skills Interventi<strong>on</strong>s / 329

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