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"Development of microbial treatment of ret liquor generated in a coir ...

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For any <strong>in</strong>dustry to achieve susta<strong>in</strong>ability the raw material should be<br />

with consistently good quality. This requirement is not always met with <strong>coir</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry where the quality <strong>of</strong> fibre, the raw material, is left to the vagaries <strong>of</strong><br />

nature, as the quality varies from season to season and place to place.<br />

Rett<strong>in</strong>g yards with very good tidal <strong>in</strong>fluence generate comparatively good<br />

quality fibre because aeration leads to faster degradation <strong>of</strong> the products <strong>of</strong><br />

fermentation which under normal conditions tend to accumulate and<br />

adversely effective the quality (Bhatt and Nambudiri, 1971). A better control<br />

over the quality <strong>of</strong> this raw material has to be acquired for the smooth<br />

runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

May be because <strong>of</strong> its traditional nature, the people who are <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

<strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>dustry are the f<strong>in</strong>ancially weaker sections <strong>of</strong> the society and this is<br />

especially true with those who work <strong>in</strong> the <strong>ret</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g yards. With the<br />

argumentation <strong>of</strong> literacy programmes the newer generation becomes<br />

<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly reluctant to work <strong>in</strong> such environments and all <strong>of</strong> them aspire<br />

for 'decent jobs'. This sociological transition shall adversely affect the<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> large <strong>in</strong> the next century. The longer duration required for the<br />

completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>ret</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g makes one to wait longer for gett<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>ret</strong>urns from<br />

the money <strong>in</strong>vested. Further it is compla<strong>in</strong>ed that the entire lot <strong>of</strong> the husks<br />

dumped are not able to be <strong>ret</strong>rieved always which result <strong>in</strong> substantial loss.<br />

8

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