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CHAPTER 4. THEORY 76<br />

If we write out and rearrange the terms, set the constant C = 2πm∗<br />

hτ , assume k = 0,<br />

then we have<br />

∂f<br />

∂x +C<br />

k<br />

f(x, k) =C<br />

k<br />

If we note that<br />

f0(x, k)<br />

Kmax<br />

−Kmax f0(x, k ′ )dk ′<br />

∂<br />

<br />

∂x<br />

f(x, k)e Cx<br />

k<br />

<br />

Kmax<br />

−Kmax<br />

= ∂f Cx<br />

e<br />

∂x<br />

then by multiplying each side by e Cx<br />

k ,wehave<br />

∂<br />

<br />

∂x<br />

f(x, k)e Cx<br />

k<br />

<br />

= C<br />

k<br />

We will now consider two cases:<br />

Case 1: k>0<br />

f(x, k ′ )dk ′ − 4Cτ<br />

hk<br />

k + C<br />

k<br />

f(x, k)e Cx<br />

k ,<br />

f0(x, k)e Cx<br />

k<br />

Kmax<br />

−Kmax f0(x, k ′ )dk ′<br />

Kmax<br />

f(x, k<br />

−Kmax<br />

′ )dk ′ − 4Cτ<br />

hk<br />

Kmax<br />

−Kmax<br />

Kmax<br />

−Kmax<br />

f(x, k ′ )T (x, k−k ′ )dk ′ .<br />

When k>0, we have boundary conditions for f(x, k)atx =0,thatisf(0,k)=f1(k).<br />

So, we have<br />

f(x, k)e Cx<br />

k − f(0,k)=<br />

x<br />

Therefore, we can integrate from 0 to x to get:<br />

0<br />

dz ∂<br />

<br />

∂z<br />

f(z,k)e Cz<br />

k<br />

Cx<br />

−<br />

f(x, k) =e k f1(k)+G1(f)+G2(f)<br />

<br />

.<br />

e Cx<br />

k f(x, k ′ )T (x, k−k ′ )dk ′ .

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