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HUGIJENOT ARTISTS DESIGNERS AND CRAYPSNEN IN GREAT ...

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32.<br />

a French artist who visited England only briefly. Blunt reinforced this<br />

suggestion with the fact that a student of the same name attended the<br />

Paris Academy in 1708, 1712, and 1 713. However, a Franois Gasselin<br />

appears in the Huguenot registers, and stands as godfathr to Corneille<br />

Francois, son of the 'ebeniste' Corneille Gole in 1701. It seems highly<br />

probable judging from the way in which the Huguenot artists and craftsmen<br />

were interconnected, that this refers to the tox graphical draughtaman,<br />

particularly as Gole was probably known to the same patrons as Gasselin.<br />

The collection of his work at Chatsworth includes a sketch in pen and ink<br />

and grey wash of the Banqueting House and Whitehall Palace and a view of<br />

Kensington Palace dated 7 October 1693. Other London views by Canselin<br />

include the Old Manor of Marylebone, signed and dated 1700 (Marylebone<br />

Public Library); St.James Palace and Montagu House (British Museum)<br />

and a view of the Royal Hospital, Chelsea (Yale Center for British Art).<br />

There is also an intrigueing view of a country house in a park at Yale<br />

which may be identified with Boughton House, Northanptonahire, as it<br />

shows a new wing built in the French style, adjacent to a Tudor hail,<br />

which was eventually masked by the continuation of the new facade(p(. d 2)<br />

A view of the Binnenhof at the Hague, signed and dated June 1692 (plate 2k)<br />

suggests that Gasselin may have come to England via the Hague with the<br />

court of William III. Most of the Parisian drawings date from before<br />

1 685, and although one drawing entitled 'riviere de Same' is dated March<br />

1690 , it is probable that Gasselin's return to Paris in that year was in<br />

the retinue of the Dutch or English Ambassador. However, as far as is known,<br />

drawings were never engraved, and were probably undertaken as a<br />

personal memento of the laces with which he was familiar.<br />

Another major role played by the Huguenot engravers was the<br />

reproduction of paintings, for which there seems to have been a great demand.<br />

This could take the form of a book; such as 'The Tent of Darius explained<br />

or the Queen of Persia at the feet of' Alexander', translated from the<br />

French of Felibien by Colonel Parsons, with the 'Print of the Tent Engraven<br />

by Mr. Gribelin', based on Le Brun's painting of the same subject. Gribelin<br />

also produced a series of separate prints after well known paintings in<br />

England. His first attempt of this nature, was a series of prints of the<br />

Raphael Cartoons, then at Hampton Court, which he published in 1707. Walpole<br />

commented that their success was very great, having never been completely<br />

engraved before, but that they were in too small a volume.<br />

37<br />

Vertue noted,<br />

33<br />

'vast numbers f them sold'. It is significant that Lord Shaftesbury<br />

requested to see one f Gribelin's engravings from this set when deciding

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