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HUGIJENOT ARTISTS DESIGNERS AND CRAYPSNEN IN GREAT ...

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810<br />

Other vestiges of R0ubiliac's studio include three terracotta<br />

studies of hands now in the Victoria and Albert Museum. One, a right<br />

hand, holds a pole and is resting on two books, and the others are<br />

careful studies of a left hand and a right hand, without extra props.<br />

The sensitivity and subtlety of their modelling makes their attribution<br />

to Roubiliac plausible. A careful study of the work of Roubiliac's<br />

contemporaries at the St.Martin's Lane Academy reveals the use of<br />

similar devices. This is most notably apparent in the work of Francis<br />

Hayman, in which the doll-like features of many of his portraits<br />

betray an over reliance on the layman, as opposed to working from the<br />

life.<br />

The St.Martin's Lane Academy under Hayman, Gravelot and Roubiliac<br />

provided ideal opportunities for the interconnection of the fine and<br />

applied arts. Designs by Gravelot and Moser survive for a wide range<br />

of decorative objects, and it has been proved that Poubiliac also<br />

produced models for the decorative arts, for porcelain, for bronzes,<br />

and most probably for silver. It is therefore no surprise, to find<br />

Hayman painting a classical bust in the background. of a gentleman's<br />

portrait; Gravelot designing a statue in a niche (Plate 71) and Roubiliac<br />

painting a copy of the Chandos portrait of Shakespeare. (Plate 8k).<br />

The main contribution of the Huguenots Louis Chron and L.F.<br />

Poubiliac lay in their ability to communicate the tradition of the<br />

French Academy of Painting and Sculpture, on the one hand, and their<br />

emphasis on the interconnection of the different fine and applied arts,<br />

on the other hand. This contribution was combined with a sense of<br />

responsibility and a conscientiousness which was part of the Huguenot<br />

ethic.

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