Wildlife Specialist report

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Game Birds-Effects by Alternative Mearn’s Quail (Gila Management Indicator Species and Grassland Game Bird Focal Species) Table 94: Analysis Area - Existing Condition and Proposed Change Table by Alternative Mearn's Quail Habitat (Plains and Mountain Grassland) Analysis Area on USFS lands = 227,232 ac. Motorized Routes Open Existing ML 2 - ML 5 Existing Effects Change in Effects Alt B (No Action) Alt C Alt D Alt E Alt F Alt G Miles 622 -38 -162 -214 -130 -133 Acres 98,644 -4,452 -18,051 -25,348 -14,236 -14,473 Reopen Closed ML 1 Miles 0 0 0 0 0 0 Acres 0 120 0 0 0 0 Administrative Route Miles 0 26 53 60 44 44 Acres 0 4,447 11,081 12,110 9,153 9,074 Add Unauthorized Route Miles 0 1 1 1 1 1 Acres 0 320 322 130 273 322 Add Admin. Unauthorized Miles 0 0 1 1 0 0 Motorized Trails Existing Road to OHV Trail Acres 0 36 109 109 36 36 Miles 0 0 1 0 2 2 Acres 0 86 337 0 451 451 Existing ATV Trail Miles 0 0 0 0 0 0 Acres 1 0 0 -1 0 0 Closed Road to OHV Trail Miles 0 1 0 0 0 0 Acres 0 257 58 0 58 58 Administrative Trail Miles 0 0 0 0 0 0 Acres 0 14 37 14 14 14 Add Unauthorized Trail Miles 0 1 1 0 1 1 Acres 0 152 112 0 124 124 Total FS Routes and Trails Miles 622 615 517 469 540 537 Percent in Miles of Alt. B (Existing) %Miles -1% -17% -25% -13% -14% Motorized Dispersed Camping Acres 216,904 -200,953 -204,062 -216,904 -201,071 -202,386 Percent in Acres of Alt. B (Existing) %Acres -93% -94% -100% -93% -93% Motorized Areas - All Vehicles Acres 3 NC -3 -3 NC NC Motorized Area - OHV Only Acres 3 NC -3 -3 NC NC Motorized Big Game Retrieval Acres 216,904 -11,665 -204,062 -216,904 -42,912 -202,386 Percent in Acres of Alt. B (Existing) %Acres -5% -94% -100% -20% -93% 124
Merriam’s Wild Turkey (Ponderosa Pine and Mixed Conifer Game Bird Focal Species) Table 95: Analysis Area - Existing Condition and Proposed Change Table by Alternative Merriam's Wild Turkey Habitat (Ponderosa Pine and Mixed Conifer) Analysis Area on USFS lands = 1,341,662 ac. Motorized Routes Existing Effects Change in Effects Alt B (No Action) Alt C Alt D Alt E Alt F Alt G Open Existing ML 2 - ML 5 Miles 2,087 -66 -742 -1,141 -512 -526 Acres 401,347 -12,334 -113,426 -186,654 -71,914 -73,159 Reopen Closed ML 1 Miles 0 1 0 0 1 1 Acres 0 443 248 248 358 358 Administrative Route Miles 0 29 87 142 68 69 Acres 0 8,213 25,700 37,210 20,248 20,463 Add Unauthorized Route Miles 0 1 1 0 0 1 Acres 0 288 739 57 66 246 Add Admin. Unauthorized Miles 0 0 0 0 0 0 Acres 0 193 98 98 98 98 Seasonal - Resource Protection Miles 0 0 8 0 0 0 Motorized Trails Existing Road to OHV Trail Acres 0 0 1,536 0 0 0 Miles 0 0 4 0 4 5 Acres 0 58 1,420 0 926 1,125 Existing ATV Trail Miles 11 0 -4 -11 0 0 Acres 2,675 -96 -1,077 -2,675 -96 -96 Closed Road to OHV Trail Miles 0 8 1 0 8 8 Acres 0 1,899 395 0 1,877 1,877 Administrative Trail Miles 0 0 0 0 0 0 Acres 0 57 93 61 57 57 Add Unauthorized Trail Miles 0 43 6 0 13 13 Acres 0 9,835 1,511 0 3,143 3,143 Total FS Routes and Trails Percent in Miles of Alt. B Miles 2,099 2,114 1,461 1,089 1,680 1,668 (Existing) %Miles 1% -30% -48% -20% -21% Motorized Dispersed Camping Percent in Acres of Alt. B Acres 987,532 -938,273 -949,919 -987,532 -940,746 -945,249 (Existing) %Acres -95% -96% -100% -95% -96% Motorized Areas - All Vehicles Acres 9 NC -9 -9 NC NC Motorized Big Game Retrieval Percent in Acres of Alt. B Acres 987,532 -112,610 -949,919 -987,532 -333,214 -945,249 (Existing) %Acres -11% -96% -100% -34% -96% No Action Alternative (Alt. B): Under the existing condition for game birds there are 622 miles of motorized routes in the Mearn’s quail analysis area, and 2,087 miles of motorized routes in the Merriam’s wild turkey analysis area. These routes continue to cause habitat loss and the potential for direct effects like collision, hunting, and poaching. The potential disturbance zone for Mearn’s quail is 98,644 acres, and 401,347 acres in 125
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Gila National Forest Travel Managem
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that are on the Regional Forester S
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ALTERNATIVES and MITIGATION MEASURE
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AFFECTED ENVIRONMENT The Gila Natio
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In 1977, a study was published by a
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Regional Forester Sensitive Species
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MacGillivray’s Warbler HP Painted
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Barriers to Animal Travel or Moveme
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occupied sites, etc.). For habitat
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Issues identified during scoping re
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Elk (Game Species identified as spe
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Table 12 summarizes the harvest ind
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Table 14: Pronghorn Analysis Area -
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Bighorn Sheep (Forest Service Sensi
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Mule Deer (Gila Management Indicato
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Wide Ranging Carnivores Table19: Wi
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from a road, except when feeding. K
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HUC 1303020202 Hot/Cold Springs 195
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Percent Change -0.17% -20.66% -45.4
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Mountain Lion and Black Bear (game
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So under this alternative through t
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microhabitat in the desert landscap
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Southern red-backed vole (Forest Se
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largely unknown, but it is thought
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Small Mammals-Effects by Alternativ
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Beaver (Gila Management Indicator S
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White-nosed Coati, Western Red Bat,
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2% in the Hooded Skunk and Botta’
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The literature documents that a lar
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iparian (cottonwood/sycamore), and
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Reptiles and Amphibians-Effects by
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effects to the species and its habi
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Arizona Toad and Narrow Headed Gart
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Under this alternative you continue
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from grassland areas, and game bird
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Spotted Owl and determined that roa
Page 73 and 74: and Miller, 1997, Hamann et al, 199
Page 75 and 76: Shrub/Grassland vegetation types, a
Page 77 and 78: Table 49: Mexican Spotted Owl Criti
Page 79 and 80: The potential disturbance area in P
Page 81 and 82: Table 51: Mexican spotted owl feder
Page 83 and 84: Northern Goshawk (Gila MIS Species,
Page 85 and 86: Peregrine Falcon (Forest Service Se
Page 87 and 88: dates the species’ successful nes
Page 89 and 90: NMPIF High-Priority Species Alt. B
Page 91 and 92: Cavity Nesting Birds-Effects by Alt
Page 93 and 94: Findings: Table66: Hairy woodpecker
Page 95 and 96: 2008). The GBMA is primarily manage
Page 97 and 98: trees, and succulents dominated by
Page 99 and 100: New Mexico, where it is resident in
Page 101 and 102: Table 71: Analysis Area - Existing
Page 103 and 104: In these analysis areas the area of
Page 105 and 106: Neotropic Cormorant (Forest Service
Page 107 and 108: the Wilson’s phalarope analysis a
Page 109 and 110: NMPIF High Priority Species Common
Page 111 and 112: Gray Vireo (Forest Service Sensitiv
Page 113 and 114: Song Bird Summary: Table 82 list ro
Page 115 and 116: Costa’s Hummingbird (Forest Servi
Page 117 and 118: Plains Titmouse (Forest Service Sen
Page 119 and 120: For the focal species and their ass
Page 121 and 122: the forest edge (New Mexico Partner
Page 123: conifers with dense foliage. Limiti
Page 127 and 128: Findings: Table 96: Mearn’s quail
Page 129 and 130: showed an increase in numbers from
Page 131 and 132: Insect - Effects by Alternative A M
Page 133 and 134: Dashed Ringtail (Forest Service Sen
Page 135 and 136: area. These routes continue to caus
Page 137 and 138: ecreational activities, game manage
Page 139 and 140: 6 th codes remains between 1.5 to 2
Page 141 and 142: Table 107: 5th Code 6th Code Waters
Page 143 and 144: MSO PACs Analysis Area 187,083 Acre
Page 145 and 146: HUC 1302020804 Alamocito Canyon Tot
Page 147 and 148: 6th Code Watershed Alt B Alt C Alt
Page 149 and 150: Forest Plan and Other Laws and Regu
Page 151 and 152: Topic Threatened & Endangered Speci
Page 153 and 154: Appendix A Gila National Forest Neo
Page 155 and 156: Oak-Juniper Acorn Woodpecker Dark-e
Page 157 and 158: Ponderosa Pine Acorn Woodpecker Chi
Page 159: Marsh/Open American Avocet Clark’
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