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Poor Relief - Law Commission

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(d) inhabitants of parish to appoint an additional overseer with an annual<br />

salary not exceeding £100; additional overseer’s oath of office and<br />

summary of his powers (sections 15 to 18)<br />

(e) trustees authorised to appoint a master or mistress of the workhouse;<br />

appointment of treasurer to pay poor-rate monies to the additional<br />

overseer (sections 19 and 20)<br />

(f) inspection of accounts of the additional overseer; penalty for any overseer<br />

failing to collect poor-rates; overseers to account to treasurer for rate<br />

monies received; penalties for defaulting overseers; protection for the<br />

additional overseer (sections 21 to 25)<br />

(g) records to be kept of all clothing and goods bought for the workhouse; no<br />

parish poor officer to be involved in supplying goods or services for the<br />

workhouse; additional overseer authorised to find employment for any<br />

workhouse inmate (sections 26 to 28)<br />

(h) penalties for taking, selling or buying clothing or other goods belonging to<br />

the workhouse; penalties for misbehaviour by workhouse inmates;<br />

rewards for industrious inmates and dutiful workhouse master or mistress;<br />

workhouse profits to be applied in support of the poor-rates (sections 29<br />

to 35)<br />

(i) civil procedure issues; expenses of enactment; status of Act.<br />

5. A workhouse was duly opened pursuant to the 1800 Act. The building was<br />

situated at the junction of Oxford Street and South Street. Its use, however, was<br />

short-lived for it burned down in 1819.<br />

6. The 1800 Act has long been obsolete. It dates back to an age when relief for<br />

the poor, and the money to pay for this, was organised on a parish basis. As<br />

indicated in the accompanying background note, the system of parish-run poor relief<br />

was abolished by the Local Government Act 1929. The poor law system was itself<br />

finally abolished by the National Assistance Act 1948. The finance for providing the<br />

income and other support previously provided by the parish is today drawn either<br />

from funds provided by central government or raised by local government from local<br />

taxation.<br />

7. Accordingly the 1800 Act is obsolete and may now be repealed on that basis.<br />

97

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