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Poor Relief - Law Commission

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Reference Extent of repeal or revocation<br />

___________________________________________________________________<br />

15 Geo.3 c.59 (1775) The whole Act.<br />

(Mitford and Launditch (Norfolk)<br />

<strong>Poor</strong> <strong>Relief</strong> Act)<br />

41 Geo.3 c.lxiii (1801) The whole Act.<br />

(Mitford and Launditch (Norfolk)<br />

<strong>Poor</strong> <strong>Relief</strong> Act)<br />

___________________________________________________________________<br />

15 Geo.3 c.59 (1775) (Mitford and Launditch (Norfolk) <strong>Poor</strong> <strong>Relief</strong> Act)<br />

41 Geo.3 c.lxiii (1801) (Mitford and Launditch (Norfolk) <strong>Poor</strong> <strong>Relief</strong> Act)<br />

1. This note proposes the repeal of two obsolete 18 th and early 19 th century Acts<br />

passed to provide relief for the poor living in the hundreds of Mitford and Launditch,<br />

Norfolk. 51 This was an area comprising 50 parishes between Swaffham and<br />

Dereham and included Gressenhall, where the workhouse or house of industry<br />

referred to in these Acts was situated.<br />

15 Geo.3 c.59 (1775) (Mitford and Launditch (Norfolk) <strong>Poor</strong> <strong>Relief</strong> Act)<br />

2. According to its long title, the purpose of the 1775 Act was:<br />

for the better <strong>Relief</strong> and Employment of the <strong>Poor</strong> within the Hundreds of<br />

Mitford and Launditch, in the County of Norfolk.<br />

3. The preamble to the 1775 Act recorded that<br />

The <strong>Poor</strong> within the hundreds of Mitford and Launditch, in the County of<br />

Norfolk, might be better and more comfortably maintained and supported, and<br />

at a less Expence than they are at present, if convenient Houses were<br />

provided for their Reception, and proper Materials and Utensils furnished for<br />

employing such of them as are able to work.<br />

4. The 1775 Act provided as follows: 52<br />

(a) appointment of guardians of the poor and their incorporation under the<br />

name of “The Guardians of the <strong>Poor</strong> within the Hundreds of Mitford and<br />

Launditch, in the County of Norfolk” (“the Guardians”); women to be able<br />

to act as guardians by proxy<br />

(b) poor persons currently under the care of the parish churchwardens and<br />

overseers to be transferred to the Guardians once the workhouse had<br />

51<br />

The “hundred” is an ancient description of groups of townships in English counties.<br />

52<br />

The provisions of the 1745 Act are not identified by reference to section numbers because the Act<br />

itself was not divided into sections.<br />

41

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