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Poor Relief - Law Commission

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over poor children until they reach 16, whereupon they may be<br />

apprenticed for a period not exceeding 7 years<br />

(e) court authorised to punish the misbehaviour of any poor person in<br />

Corporation premises<br />

(f) Corporation authorised to assess the sum required to build and fit out a<br />

hospital or workhouse, such sum (not exceeding £2000) to be raised<br />

over a 5 year period; Corporation also authorised to assess the weekly or<br />

monthly sum required to maintain the poor in such hospital or workhouse,<br />

such sum not to exceed the sums paid by the City to maintain the poor in<br />

the last 3 years; all such sums to be raised by taxation of every inhabitant<br />

in the City; churchwardens and overseers authorised to collect the tax;<br />

penalty for non-payment; appeals against assessment<br />

(g) procedure for the Corporation collecting the taxes itself in the event of<br />

delay; penalties for bureaucratic delay<br />

(h) Corporation authorised to confer the status of Guardian on anyone<br />

making donations of £50 or more to the Corporation<br />

(i) Corporation to be responsible for the care and maintenance of all the<br />

poor of the City except in cases where the poor were already sufficiently<br />

provided for; power to apprehend vagrants or beggars and set them to<br />

work in the workhouse for a period not exceeding three years; this Act<br />

not to affect almshouses, hospitals or other charitable donations made<br />

within the City<br />

(j) Corporation authorised to employ such officers as are necessary for the<br />

running of the Corporation’s premises<br />

(k) accounts of the Corporation to be kept and made available for inspection;<br />

penalty for neglect or refusal to produce accounts<br />

(l) penalties imposed by this Act to be recoverable by seizure of the<br />

offender’s goods<br />

(m) all charitable gifts given in the future for the use of the City or any parish<br />

in it were to be paid to the Corporation for the uses of the poor of the City<br />

(n) civil procedure; status of Act<br />

(o) authorised the Mayor, Aldermen and citizens of the City to use market toll<br />

receipts to promote employment schemes for the poor.<br />

4. It is unclear whether any workhouse was eventually built in Hereford pursuant<br />

to the 1697 Act. It seems that, by the 1770s, five of the City’s parishes were<br />

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