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Poor Relief - Law Commission

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Guardians and Directors and about attendance at meetings; neglectful<br />

churchwardens and overseers to be summoned to attend meetings of<br />

Directors and acting Guardians (sections 11 to 17)<br />

(e) because the workhouse was inconveniently situated for some parishes,<br />

the churchwardens and overseers of individual parishes were<br />

empowered to use rate moneys to provide relief for the poor of their<br />

parishes (sections 18 and 19)<br />

(f) expenses of workhouse to be met by each parish in proportion to the<br />

number of workhouse inmates coming from that parish; rates to be levied<br />

and collected on that basis; calculations of such expenses to be made<br />

weekly (sections 20 and 21)<br />

(g) clothing of workhouse inmates to be paid for out of the rates; all costs of<br />

running the workhouse, including repairs and salaries, to be met by each<br />

parish in proportion to the number of workhouse inmates coming from<br />

that parish, the rates for this being calculated each year on the basis of<br />

the previous four years’ expenses (sections 22 and 23)<br />

(h) continuation of provisions of 1775 Act whereby the poor rates were<br />

charged as security for moneys borrowed; certain poor rate payments to<br />

continue to be levied until capital and interest on loans were repaid<br />

(sections 24 and 25)<br />

(i) authorised the parish of East Dereham with Dillington to be exempted<br />

from the provisions of the 1775 Act and this Act and to make its own<br />

arrangements for the poor of that parish; that parish to sever its<br />

connection with the workhouse established under the 1775 Act;<br />

consequential financial provisions (sections 26 to 31)<br />

(j) saving provisions for creditors; 1775 Act and this Act to be construed as<br />

one (sections 32 and 33).<br />

8. The workhouse was built at Chapel Farm in Gressenhall in 1777 at a cost of<br />

£16,242. The workhouse buildings were altered in the mid-1830s to meet the<br />

demands of the new poor law. In 1930 responsibility for the buildings (re-named as<br />

the Gressenhall <strong>Poor</strong> <strong>Law</strong> Institution passed to Norfolk County Council. After 1948<br />

the buildings were used to provide accommodation for old people and homeless<br />

families. In 1975 the entire site was transferred to the Norfolk Museums Service.<br />

Since 1977 the Gressenhall workhouse has been used as a museum.<br />

44

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