Survey of Newspaper Production Flow for E-paper - Kungliga ...
Survey of Newspaper Production Flow for E-paper - Kungliga ...
Survey of Newspaper Production Flow for E-paper - Kungliga ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Johan Danckwardt<br />
<strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> news<strong>paper</strong> production flow <strong>for</strong> e-<strong>paper</strong> 3 Theory<br />
3.1.1 Editorial content production flow<br />
The editorial content production system at a news<strong>paper</strong> usually consists <strong>of</strong> one main system<br />
and several subsystems. The task <strong>of</strong> the main system is to collect and put together all the<br />
different content and the subsystems have different tasks like storage <strong>of</strong> images, storage <strong>of</strong><br />
advertisement and delivery <strong>of</strong> sport results [Jonsson, 2005]. It is not common <strong>for</strong> a Swedish<br />
news<strong>paper</strong> to use only one manufacturer <strong>for</strong> all the different systems [Rehn et Al., 2004].<br />
Text editor<br />
In the case <strong>of</strong> Sundsvalls Tidning, the text editor divides the headline, preamble and text and<br />
the content is written directly into the system by the reporters [Eklund, 2005]. Some systems<br />
use plug-ins as text editors such as Micros<strong>of</strong>t Word [Jonsson, 2005]. If the texts is brought by<br />
an external source as a news bureau it could be delivered e.g. as XML or open Quark Xpress<br />
or InDesign documents. The television chart and stock quotations are always delivered by<br />
external sources to Sundsvalls Tidning [Kjellin, 2005].<br />
Image flow<br />
Usually the images published in the news<strong>paper</strong> and on the web are imported to the main<br />
content system via an image system. Today Sundsvalls Tidning uses two different systems,<br />
Pickup as a archive <strong>for</strong> older images and Newspilot <strong>for</strong> new images [Eklund, 2005]. As in the<br />
case with editorial texts the image system can import images from external image bureaus.<br />
Advertising systems<br />
Today there are three manufacturers <strong>of</strong> advertising systems used in Sweden, Teito Enator’s<br />
MPress, Mactive’s Adbase and ATex [Rehn, 2004]. The advertising systems consist <strong>of</strong> a<br />
database containing in<strong>for</strong>mation about the advertisements, a folder structure with the actual<br />
advertisements, a planning tool and a booking mechanism. Placing the advertisements is the<br />
first step in creating the layout <strong>of</strong> a news<strong>paper</strong>. The advertisements are placed on the planned<br />
pages <strong>of</strong> the news<strong>paper</strong> and then sent <strong>of</strong> to the editorial department who place the editorial<br />
content, such as the images and texts [Jonsson, 2005, Kjellin, 2005].<br />
3.1.2 Subscription system<br />
Compared to the suppliers <strong>of</strong> advertising systems, there are several suppliers <strong>of</strong> subscription<br />
systems at the Swedish market today. According to Nordiska tidningsregistret [Rehn, 2004]<br />
the three main suppliers are KANAL-DATA, Leissner Data and Tieto Enator. These are just<br />
the main suppliers among several others. Worth considering is that the data in Nordiska<br />
tidningsregistret [Rehn, 2004] is insufficient because <strong>of</strong> that several news<strong>paper</strong>s did not report<br />
<strong>of</strong> what system they are using. A number <strong>of</strong> news<strong>paper</strong>s stated that they have developed their<br />
own subscription system.<br />
Sundsvalls Tidning uses the supplier PRESSsystem’s subscription system PASSAD [Teir,<br />
2005]. PASSAD handles subscribers, single copies, distribution and sales <strong>of</strong> news<strong>paper</strong>s in<br />
the same system [PRESSsystem, 2005]. The PASSAD system will be an important part <strong>of</strong> a<br />
future e-<strong>paper</strong> production flow at Sundsvalls Tidning. If Sundsvalls Tidning decides on the<br />
possibility <strong>for</strong> subscribers to subscribe on personalized e-<strong>paper</strong> editions the PASSAD system<br />
will be the system to handle customer in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />
10