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Quartiles social-economic status (%) *<br />

< 25% 39.1 14.9 12.1 25.3 23.1 27.0<br />

26-50% 33.8 21.0 22.2 23.3 18.3 24.8<br />

51-75% 18.8 30.9 31.4 26.1 23.0 24.6<br />

> 75% 6.2 33.1 34.3 25.5 35.6 23.6<br />

Private insurance (%)<br />

29.1 6.9 6.1 18.0 16.0 17.2<br />

Readmissions within 30 days (%) 7.1 5.2 5.6 6.7 6.8 5.8<br />

Excess length of hospital stay >= 3 days (%) 19.6 14.6 15.8 17.5 18.9 16.5<br />

* a higher quartile is associated with a lower socio-economic score<br />

Table 2a. Differences in clinical readmission within 30 days after principle admission in<br />

patients younger than 45 years between ethnic groups in the Netherlands between<br />

January 1, 1995 and December 31, 2005.<br />

Odds ratio<br />

(95%CIs)<br />

Odds ratio<br />

(95%CIs)<br />

Odds ratio<br />

(95%CIs)<br />

model 1 model 2 model 3<br />

Etnicity (reference: native Dutch patients )<br />

Moroccans 1.03 (0.99 - 1.08) 1.02 (0.97 - 1.06) 1.00 (0.96 - 1.05)<br />

Turks 0.95 (0.91 - 0.99) 0.96 (0.92 - 1.00) 0.94 (0.90 - 0.98)<br />

Surinamese 1.15 (1.10 - 1.19) 1.09 (1.05 - 1.14) 1.07 (1.03 - 1.12)<br />

Antilleans<br />

Other non- OECD migrant groups<br />

1.12 (1.07 - 1.18) 1.07 (1.02 - 1.13) 1.06 (1.00 - 1.12)<br />

1.04 (1.00 - 1.08)<br />

0.97 (0.94 - 1.01)<br />

0.96 (0.93 - 1.00)<br />

Age (reference: age 1-5 years)<br />

6-10 1.08 (1.03 - 1.13) 1.04 (0.99 - 1.09) 1.04 (0.99 - 1.09)<br />

11-15 1.17 (1.12 - 1.23) 1.18 (1.12 - 1.24) 1.18 (1.12 - 1.24)<br />

16-20 1.10 (1.05 - 1.15) 1.23 (1.17 - 1.29) 1.23 (1.17 - 1.29)<br />

21-25 1.07 (1.02 - 1.12) 1.21 (1.15 - 1.26) 1.20 (1.15 - 1.26)<br />

26-30 1.08 (1.03 - 1.12) 1.19 (1.14 - 1.24) 1.19 (1.14 - 1.24)<br />

31-35 1.13 (1.08 - 1.18) 1.21 (1.16 - 1.26) 1.21 (1.16 - 1.26)<br />

36-40<br />

41-45<br />

1.13 (1.09 - 1.18) 1.12 (1.08 - 1.17) 1.12 (1.08 - 1.17)<br />

Sex (reference: female)<br />

1.28 (1.23 - 1.33) 1.17 (1.13 - 1.22) 1.17 (1.13 - 1.22)<br />

CCS diagnosis (reference: diseases of the heart)<br />

0.98 (0.96 - 1.00) 0.95 (0.93 - 0.97) 0.95 (0.93 - 0.97)<br />

Neoplasms 0.70 (0.64 - 0.76) 0.70 (0.64 - 0.76)<br />

Coma, shock 0.72 (0.66 - 0.79) 0.72 (0.66 - 0.79)<br />

Septicemia 0.73 (0.57 - 0.94) 0.73 (0.57 - 0.94)<br />

Acute cerebrovascular disease<br />

Diseases of the arteries, arterioles, and<br />

0.41 (0.32 - 0.52) 0.41 (0.32 - 0.52)<br />

capillaries<br />

0.88 (0.75 - 1.03) 0.88 (0.75 - 1.03)<br />

Diseases of the respiratoir system 0.70 (0.65 - 0.77) 0.70 (0.65 - 0.77)<br />

Diseases of the digestive system 1.15 (1.06 - 1.24) 1.15 (1.06 - 1.24)<br />

Diseases of the urinary system 0.65 (0.59 - 0.72) 0.65 (0.58 - 0.72)<br />

Fractures 0.70 (0.42 - 1.16) 0.70 (0.42 - 1.16)<br />

Incranial injury 0.17 (0.14 - 0.20) 0.17 (0.14 - 0.20)<br />

Complication of surgical medical procedure 1.58 (1.43 - 1.74) 1.58 (1.43 - 1.74)<br />

Other 0.58 (0.54 - 0.62) 0.58 (0.54 - 0.62)<br />

Carlson index co-morbidity >= 2<br />

ICD-9 Procedures (reference: no intervention)<br />

5.26 (5.05 - 5.47) 5.25 (5.05 - 5.46)<br />

46

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