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Other 0.63 (0.61 - 0.65) 0.63 (0.61 - 0.65)<br />

Carlson index co-morbidity >= 2<br />

2.43 (2.36 - 2.50)<br />

2.43 (2.35 - 2.50)<br />

ICD-9-CM procedure (reference: no procedure)<br />

Operations on the eye<br />

Other miscellaneous therapeutic/ diagnostic<br />

0.69 (0.67 - 0.72) 0.69 (0.67 - 0.72)<br />

procedures<br />

0.65 (0.49 - 0.87) 0.65 (0.49 - 0.87)<br />

Operations on the ear 0.90 (0.74 - 1.10) 0.90 (0.74 - 1.10)<br />

Operations on the respiratory system 0.98 (0.91 - 1.05) 0.98 (0.91 - 1.05)<br />

Operations on the digestive system 0.42 (0.40 - 0.43) 0.42 (0.40 - 0.44)<br />

Operations on the urinary system 0.55 (0.54 - 0.57) 0.56 (0.54 - 0.57)<br />

Operations on the muscoskeletal system 0.54 (0.49 - 0.60) 0.55 (0.50 - 0.60)<br />

Operations on the integumentary system<br />

Miscellaneous diagnostic and therapeutic<br />

procedures<br />

0.44 (0.40 - 0.49) 0.44 (0.40 - 0.49)<br />

Insurance (reference: social insurance)<br />

0.56 (0.53 - 0.59) 0.56 (0.53 - 0.59)<br />

1.00 (1.00 - 1.00)<br />

Social-economic position (reference score < 25%)*<br />

Scores between 26-50 % 1.06 (1.03 - 1.09)<br />

Scores between 51-75 % 1.06 (1.02 - 1.09)<br />

Score > 75% 1.09 (1.05 - 1.12)<br />

* a higher quartiles is associated with a lower socio-economic score<br />

Odds ration that were statistically significant are printed bold.<br />

Table 3a. Differences in excess length of stay in patients younger than 45 years<br />

between ethnic groups in the Netherlands between January 1, 1995 and December 31,<br />

2005.<br />

Odds ratio<br />

(95%CIs)<br />

Odds ratio<br />

(95%CIs)<br />

Odds ratio<br />

(95%CIs)<br />

model 1 Model 2 Model 3<br />

Etnicity (reference: native Dutch patients )<br />

Moroccans 1.10 (1.06 - 1.13) 1.07 (1.04 - 1.11) 1.03 (1.00 - 1.07)<br />

Turks 1.00 (0.97 - 1.03) 1.00 (0.97 - 1.03) 0.96 (0.93 - 0.99)<br />

Surinamese 1.17 (1.14 - 1.21) 1.10 (1.07 - 1.13) 1.08 (1.04 - 1.11)<br />

Antilleans<br />

Other non- OECD migrant groups<br />

1.12 (1.08 - 1.17) 1.07 (1.03 - 1.11) 1.05 (1.01 - 1.09)<br />

1.12 (1.09 - 1.15)<br />

1.09 (1.05 - 1.12)<br />

1.06 (1.03 - 1.10)<br />

Age (reference: age 1-5 years)<br />

6-10 1.13 (1.09 - 1.17) 1.23 (1.18 - 1.28) 1.23 (1.18 - 1.28)<br />

11-15 1.15 (1.11 - 1.20) 1.34 (1.29 - 1.39) 1.34 (1.29 - 1.40)<br />

16-20 0.95 (0.92 - 0.99) 1.12 (1.08 - 1.16) 1.13 (1.09 - 1.17)<br />

21-25 0.98 (0.95 - 1.01) 1.12 (1.08 - 1.16) 1.11 (1.07 - 1.15)<br />

26-30 1.05 (1.01 - 1.08) 1.18 (1.14 - 1.22) 1.17 (1.13 - 1.21)<br />

31-35 1.19 (1.15 - 1.23) 1.32 (1.27 - 1.36) 1.31 (1.27 - 1.35)<br />

36-40<br />

41-45<br />

1.39 (1.35 - 1.43) 1.48 (1.43 - 1.53) 1.47 (1.43 - 1.52)<br />

Sex (female)<br />

1.57 (1.52 - 1.61)<br />

1.08 (1.07 - 1.10)<br />

1.57 (1.52 - 1.62)<br />

1.57 (1.52 - 1.62)<br />

1.07 (1.05 - 1.09) 1.06 (1.05 - 1.08)<br />

CCS diagnosis (reference: diseases of the heart)<br />

Neoplasms 0.74 (0.69 - 0.80) 0.75 (0.69 - 0.80)<br />

Coma, shock 0.81 (0.75 - 0.86) 0.80 (0.75 - 0.86)<br />

Septicemia 1.90 (1.63 - 2.22) 1.90 (1.63 - 2.22)<br />

Acute cerebrovascular disease 2.12 (1.87 - 2.41) 2.12 (1.87 - 2.41)<br />

Diseases of the arteries, arterioles, and 1.17 (1.04 - 1.31) 1.17 (1.04 - 1.31)<br />

48

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