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Gambling Among Young People, 837 kB

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12<br />

types of games<br />

You can divide the most common games into the following categories:<br />

• Lotteries. Traditional lotteries with lottery tickets where the draw is made after the purchase are<br />

included as well as scratch cards where you know immediately whether you have won anything or<br />

not, for example Triss and Tian.<br />

• Betting games. Betting on different sport events, for example athletic contests, horse-racing<br />

(horse-racing and harness racing) and greyhound-racing are the most common betting games.<br />

Tipset, V75, Oddset, Måltipset, Dagens Dubbel and Greyhoundracing belong to this category.<br />

• Fruit machines. The term “fruit machine” is used in this report to refer to all kinds of gambling<br />

machines, including poker machines. Most modern gambling machines are Video Lottery<br />

Terminals (VLTs) and are completely electronic. In Sweden all legal gambling machines are<br />

VLTs. The Swedish fruit machines are called Jack and Miss Vegas and are placed in restaurants<br />

and in bingo halls around the country. Jack and Miss Vegas are the equivalent to what used to be<br />

called one-armed bandits, but today they are totally electronic.<br />

• Number games. In the number games, for example Keno, you bet that one or several numbers will<br />

be drawn.<br />

• Bingo in bingo halls. There are hundred-odd bingo halls around the country.<br />

• Casinos. A few years ago four state casinos were opened in Sweden where you can, for example,<br />

play on fruit machines, play roulette, poker and Black Jack.<br />

• Restaurant casinos.There are casinos in 730 restaurants, usually Black Jack or roulette. Their bets<br />

and winnings are more limited compared to the four casinos where international rules apply.<br />

• Private games. Games organised privately, for example playing cards or placing bets.<br />

It is possible to play several of these games via the Internet, on your mobile telephone, in a gaming<br />

shop or for example at a racecourse. There are often several different variations of the games where<br />

the person gambling can, for example, choose combinations of numbers or let the computer make a<br />

random selection. For some of the games the draw is only once a week, while for others the feedback<br />

is immediate. In addition to the games that are organised on the Swedish market there are also other<br />

games that are available via the Internet and are organised from other countries. You can play poker,<br />

roulette, scratch cards, place bets etc on thousands of games sites all over the world.<br />

age limits<br />

Most of the above-mentioned games are not permitted for children and adolescents under the age of<br />

18. Games with an age limit include all casino games, fruit machines, greyhound-racing and horseracing,<br />

most sport betting games and bingo in a bingo hall. You also have to be 18 to be able to play on<br />

the Swedish companies’games on the Internet; this is checked when you register as a player. The rules<br />

vary on the foreign websites depending on the legislation in the country in question, but you do require<br />

some type of credit card, which in practice makes it more difficult for adolescents to participate.

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