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14:14, 13 October 2012 - Monoskop

14:14, 13 October 2012 - Monoskop

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Making the World Superfluous: An Interview with Harun Farocki 179<br />

TE: You have written on Robert Bresson. How does this come together? A filmmaker<br />

like Bresson on the one hand, Godard on the other. Are these compatible<br />

ways of thinking about the cinema, and if so, what idea of cinema do you<br />

see them pursuing?<br />

HF: But Bert Brecht and Thomas Mann were also antagonists, and nonetheless<br />

one can be an admirer of both, as happens to be the case with me. Bresson, to<br />

put it briefly, makes his images rhyme, of which I’m a great admirer, even<br />

though this is not at all my own project. Whether it is Bresson, Godard or the<br />

Straubs, watching their films or writing about them is like learning to read. In<br />

order to read a philosophical text, you have to have a certain amount of training;<br />

the text requires a different mode of reading than a newspaper or a novel.<br />

The same goes for these films. I study them in order to attune myself to their<br />

way of thinking and production.<br />

TE: One thinks of the kind of spare clarity that the mise-en-scène has in Bresson,<br />

the tremendous effort to keep a certain distance. With Godard, one rather gets<br />

the sense that he always comes in with his own voice or pencil or paintbrush,<br />

and that, graffiti-like, he crowds the frame with all kinds of – admittedly far<br />

from irrelevant – interferences and interjections. But I also remember something<br />

you said when we met nearly twenty years ago, and we got to talking<br />

about Filmkritik, the Munich-based film journal, of which you were at the time<br />

a contributor, and you said, jokingly: ‘Terrible magazine if you want to know<br />

what movies to see, but the best literary magazine in Germany.’ As a long-time<br />

subscriber to Filmkritik, I found this an illuminating comment, also about your<br />

own work. Not only because writing for you is obviously very important. Indeed,<br />

some of your films exist as a written text and as a film, without the one<br />

cancelling out the other, but also because it seems to me that your writing is already<br />

a form of filming, of spacing, editing, of transposing ideas into images<br />

and actions. On the other hand, there is also a sense in which for you the cinema<br />

is not a substitute for writing. On the contrary, writing has, since the advent<br />

of cinema, achieved a new definition, a new purity and outline that is paradoxically<br />

due to the existence of cinema. Where does this stance of cinema as<br />

writing come from – for it seems different from the French caméra stylo idea of<br />

Astruc. Or is it quite simply an economic relation: you have to make some of<br />

your money with journalism, getting your work published, in order to keep<br />

circulating as an author, for only as an author can you continue making films.<br />

HF: Yes, of course, by writing one produces oneself as author. In the mid-1970s<br />

I stopped working for radio, because those texts took too much time compared<br />

to what they paid. Since then I only write when I feel like I have something to

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