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Soil Survey of Sweet Grass County Area, Montana - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of Sweet Grass County Area, Montana - Soil Data Mart

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86 <strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong><br />

brown (10YR 5/4) moist, redox concentrations;<br />

weak fine granular structure; extremely hard,<br />

friable, moderately sticky, moderately plastic;<br />

few fine and medium and common very fine<br />

roots; common very fine and fine pores; strongly<br />

effervescent; moderately alkaline (pH 8.4);<br />

gradual wavy boundary.<br />

Cg1—15 to 31 inches; light gray (5Y 7/1) clay loam,<br />

gray (5Y 6/1) moist; few fine prominent yellowish<br />

brown (10YR 5/4) moist, redox concentrations;<br />

massive; extremely hard, friable, moderately<br />

sticky, moderately plastic; few very fine to<br />

medium roots; common very fine and fine pores;<br />

disseminated lime; strongly effervescent;<br />

moderately alkaline (pH 8.4); clear wavy<br />

boundary.<br />

Cg2—31 to 36 inches; light olive gray (5Y 6/2)<br />

gravelly loam, olive gray (5Y 5/2) moist; few fine<br />

prominent yellowish brown (10YR 5/4) moist,<br />

redox concentrations; massive; extremely hard,<br />

friable, moderately sticky, moderately plastic; few<br />

very fine roots; common very fine and fine pores;<br />

15 percent gravel; strongly effervescent;<br />

moderately alkaline (pH 8.4); clear wavy<br />

boundary.<br />

Cg3—36 to 44 inches; light olive gray (5Y 6/2)<br />

gravelly sandy loam, olive gray (5Y 5/2) moist;<br />

massive; extremely hard, friable, moderately<br />

sticky, moderately plastic; few very fine roots;<br />

common very fine and fine pores; 20 percent<br />

gravel; strongly effervescent; moderately alkaline<br />

(pH 8.4); clear wavy boundary.<br />

Cg4—44 to 60 inches; light olive gray (5Y 6/2) clay<br />

loam, olive gray (5Y 4/2) moist; few medium<br />

prominent gray (N 6/) moist, redox depletions;<br />

massive; extremely hard, extremely firm, very<br />

sticky, very plastic; few very fine pores; strongly<br />

effervescent; moderately alkaline (pH 8.2).<br />

Range in Characteristics<br />

<strong>Soil</strong> temperature: 42 to 46 degrees F<br />

Moisture control section: Between 4 and 12 inches<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> the mollic epipedon: 7 to 18 inches<br />

Depth to the seasonal high water table: +6 to<br />

24 inches<br />

Note: Some pedons do not have a Cg4 horizon.<br />

A horizon<br />

Hue: 5Y or N<br />

Value: 3 to 5 dry; 2 or 3 moist<br />

Chroma: 0 or 1<br />

Texture (less than 2 mm): Clay loam or loam<br />

Clay content: 18 to 35 percent<br />

Content <strong>of</strong> rock fragments: 0 to 15 percent gravel<br />

Reaction: pH 6.1 to 7.8<br />

Bg horizon<br />

Hue: 5Y or N<br />

Value: 4 to 6 dry; 3 to 6 moist<br />

Chroma: 0 to 2<br />

Redox concentrations: None to common; chroma<br />

<strong>of</strong> 4 or 6<br />

Texture (less than 2 mm): Clay loam, silt loam, or<br />

loam<br />

Clay content: 20 to 35 percent<br />

Content <strong>of</strong> rock fragments: 0 to 15 percent gravel<br />

Calcium carbonate equivalent: 1 to 15 percent<br />

Reaction: pH 6.6 to 8.4<br />

Cg1 horizon<br />

Hue: 10YR, 2.5Y, 5Y, or N<br />

Value: 5 to dry; 5 or 6 moist<br />

Chroma: 0 to 2<br />

Redox concentrations: Few to many; chroma <strong>of</strong> 4<br />

or 6<br />

Redox depletions: None to common; chroma <strong>of</strong> 0<br />

or 1<br />

Texture (less than 2 mm): Clay loam, silt loam, or<br />

loam with strata <strong>of</strong> sandy loam<br />

Clay content: 20 to 35 percent<br />

Content <strong>of</strong> rock fragments: 0 to 15 percent gravel<br />

Calcium carbonate equivalent: 1 to 15 percent<br />

Reaction: pH 6.6 to 8.4<br />

Cg2 and Cg3 horizons<br />

Hue: 5Y, 2.5Y, or N<br />

Value: 5 to 7 dry; 4 to 6 moist<br />

Chroma: 0 to 2<br />

Redox concentrations: None to many; chroma <strong>of</strong><br />

4 or 6<br />

Redox depletions: None to common; chroma <strong>of</strong> 0<br />

or 1<br />

Texture (less than 2 mm): Clay loam, silt loam, or<br />

loam with strata <strong>of</strong> sandy loam<br />

Clay content: 20 to 35 percent<br />

Content <strong>of</strong> rock fragments: 0 to 35 percent—0 to<br />

10 percent cobbles; 0 to 25 percent gravel<br />

Calcium carbonate equivalent: 1 to 15 percent<br />

Reaction: pH 6.6 to 8.4<br />

Cg4 horizon<br />

Hue: 5Y, 2.5Y, or N<br />

Value: 5 to 7 dry; 4 to 6 moist<br />

Chroma: 0 to 2<br />

Redox concentrations: None to many; chroma <strong>of</strong><br />

4 or 6<br />

Redox depletions: None to common; chroma <strong>of</strong> 0<br />

or 1<br />

Texture (less than 2 mm): Clay loam or clay<br />

Clay content: 28 to 40 percent<br />

Content <strong>of</strong> rock fragments: 0 to 35 percent—0 to<br />

10 percent cobbles; 0 to 25 percent gravel

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