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Soil Survey of Sweet Grass County Area, Montana - Soil Data Mart

Soil Survey of Sweet Grass County Area, Montana - Soil Data Mart

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<strong>Sweet</strong> <strong>Grass</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Area</strong>, <strong>Montana</strong>—Part I 311<br />

Major Component Description<br />

Wayden and similar soils<br />

Composition: 35 percent<br />

Geomorphic description:<br />

• Side slope shoulder on hill<br />

• Nose slope shoulder on hill<br />

• Nose slope summit on hill<br />

Slope: 8 to 45 percent<br />

Elevation: 5,300 to 6,200 feet<br />

Effective annual precipitation: 17 to 20 inches<br />

Frost-free period: 70 to 90 days<br />

Surface layer texture: Clay<br />

Depth to bedrock (paralithic): 10 to 20 inches<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from<br />

shale and siltstone<br />

Native plant cover type: Rangeland<br />

Available water capacity: Mainly 2.7 inches<br />

Amherst and similar soils<br />

Composition: 30 percent<br />

Geomorphic description:<br />

• Nose slope shoulder on hill<br />

• Nose slope summit on hill<br />

Slope: 8 to 45 percent<br />

Elevation: 5,300 to 6,200 feet<br />

Effective annual precipitation: 17 to 20 inches<br />

Frost-free period: 70 to 90 days<br />

Surface layer texture: Gravelly clay loam<br />

Depth to bedrock (lithic): 10 to 20 inches<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from<br />

andesite<br />

Native plant cover type: Forestland<br />

Available water capacity: Mainly 2.5 inches<br />

Winifred and similar soils<br />

Composition: 25 percent<br />

Geomorphic description:<br />

• Side slope backslope on hill<br />

• Base slope footslope on hill<br />

• Base slope backslope on hill<br />

Slope: 8 to 45 percent<br />

Elevation: 5,300 to 6,200 feet<br />

Effective annual precipitation: 17 to 20 inches<br />

Frost-free period: 70 to 90 days<br />

Surface layer texture: Cobbly clay loam<br />

Depth to bedrock (paralithic): 20 to 40 inches<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Parent material: Clayey residuum weathered from<br />

sandstone and shale<br />

Native plant cover type: Rangeland<br />

Available water capacity: Mainly 5.3 inches<br />

Additional Components<br />

Bowery and similar soils: 4 percent<br />

Bacbuster and similar soils: 3 percent<br />

Work and similar soils: 3 percent<br />

Management<br />

For management information about this map unit,<br />

see appropriate sections in Part II <strong>of</strong> this publication.<br />

433D—Monaberg loam, 4 to 15 percent<br />

slopes<br />

Setting<br />

Elevation: 6,000 to 7,500 feet<br />

Mean annual precipitation: 20 to 25 inches<br />

Frost-free period: 50 to 70 days<br />

Major Component Description<br />

Monaberg and similar soils<br />

Composition: 85 percent<br />

Geomorphic description: Fan<br />

Slope: 4 to 15 percent<br />

Elevation: 6,000 to 7,500 feet<br />

Effective annual precipitation: 20 to 25 inches<br />

Frost-free period: 50 to 70 days<br />

Surface layer texture: Loam<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Parent material: Loamy alluvium or colluvium<br />

Native plant cover type: Rangeland<br />

Available water capacity: Mainly 9.9 inches<br />

Additional Components<br />

Adel and similar soils: 5 percent<br />

Bridger and similar soils: 5 percent<br />

Millerlake and similar soils: 5 percent<br />

Management<br />

For management information about this map unit,<br />

see appropriate sections in Part II <strong>of</strong> this publication.<br />

434F—Redchief-Arrowpeak, moist<br />

complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes<br />

Setting<br />

Elevation: 5,500 to 7,500 feet<br />

Mean annual precipitation: 20 to 25 inches<br />

Frost-free period: 50 to 70 days

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